OMTD-SHARE ontology

Access Component^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AccessComponent

A component that provides access to data resources, e.g. reads a resource or writes the output of a process in a certain format

has super-classes: Component type^c; performs Operation^op some Resource access^c
has sub-classes: Reader^c, Writer^c

ACL Anthology Corpus format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AclAnthologyCorpusFormat

Data format specific to the ACL Anthology Reference Corpus (http://acl-arc.comp.nus.edu.sg/), most probably version 20080325

has super-classes: Corpus format^c; has mimetype^op value text/plain; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-AclAnthology; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.aclanthology-asl

Age-bracket detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AgeBracketDetection

The task/process of identifying in a text a segment inside parentheses that describes an age group or age-related utterance

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Agricultural entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AgriculturalEntity

Any kind of annotation pertaining to entities of the agricultural domain; the use of the AGROVOC thesaurus is recommended

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Gene^c, Gene family^c, Grape variety^c, Habitat^c, Marker^c, Organism^c, Phenotype^c, Physico-chemical property^c, Protein family^c, RNA^c, Wheat-related species^c

Agriculture^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Agriculture

The science, art, or practice of cultivating the soil, producing crops, and raising livestock and in varying degrees the preparation and marketing of the resulting products [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/agriculture]

has super-classes: Domain^c

aif^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/aif

has super-classes: Audio format^c; has mimetype^op value audio/aiff; has file extension^dp value aif

AIMED corpus format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AimedCorpusFormat

Format of the Aimed corpus (225 abstracts from MEDLINE) with the gold standard sentence, protein, protein-protein interaction annotations.

has super-classes: Corpus format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#Aimed_Collection_Reader

Aligner^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Aligner

A component that detects and annotates equivalence relations between items (corpora, texts, paragraphs, sentences, phrases, words) in two languages

has super-classes: Annotator^c

Alignment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Alignment

Establishment of translational equivalences between structural units (words, sentences etc.) of a text in a given language and a text with similar meaning in other language(s)

has super-classes: Machine translation support^c
has sub-classes: Phrase alignment^c, Sentence alignment^c, Word alignment^c

Alignment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Alignment1

The translational equivalent between structural units (words, sentences etc.) of a text in a given language and a text with similar meaning in other language(s)

has super-classes: Annotation type^c

ALLBUS variable^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AllbusVariable

ALLBUS variable

has super-classes: Social sciences entity^c

ALTO^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Alto

has super-classes: XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml+alto; documentation URL^dp value https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ALTO_(XML)

ALVIS Enriched Document format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AlvisEnrichedDocumentFormat

Format for linguistic annotations of documents used for the ALVIS framework

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml; documentation URL^dp value http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2006/pdf/742_pdf.pdf

Anafora^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Anafora

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x-anafora; documentation URL^dp value https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5657237/

Analyzer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Analyzer

A component that is used for analyzing an input text in order to extract specific features/information (e.g. word list), or to produce statements over the whole text (e.g. classify it by topic)

has super-classes: Component type^c
has sub-classes: Contradiction detector^c, Disambiguator^c, Document classifier^c, Emotion recognizer^c, Event extractor^c, Information extractor^c, Keyword extractor^c, Language identifier^c, Lexicon extractor from corpora^c, Lexicon extractor from lexica^c, Persuasive expression miner^c, Sentiment analyzer^c, Term extractor^c, Topic extractor^c, Variables dectector^c

Anaphora annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnaphoraAnnotation

The process/task of marking all linguistic expressions that appear in a certain text or across texts as referring to the same entity and linking it to this entity

has super-classes: Discourse annotation^c

Anaphora resolution^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnaphoraResolution

The process/task of identifying all linguistic expressions that appear in a certain text or across texts and refer to the same entity

has super-classes: Linguistic analysis^c

Annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Annotation

A note by way of explanation or comment added to a text or diagram [OED, https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/annotation]. Text or corpus annotation refers to the interpretative linguistic information grounded in a knowledge resource that is added manually or automatically to a text or corpus respectively.

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Multimedia annotation^c, Speech annotation^c, Text annotation^c
is in domain of: has annotation type^op

Annotation format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationFormat

Any format used for annotated files

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: ALVIS Enriched Document format^c, Anafora^c, BRAT^c, CHAT^c, Cadixe/JSON^c, CoNLL format^c, DIAML^c, DKPro tokenized^c, EMMA^c, Factored tag lem format^c, FoLiA^c, GrAF^c, HTML5 Microdata^c, I2B2^c, Inline XML^c, KAF^c, LLL^c, MS-Excel^c, Mallet LDA Topic Proportions^c, Mallet LDA Topic Proportions Sorted^c, NAF^c, NIF^c, NeGra export^c, PML^c, PTB^c, TCF^c, TEI^c, TGrep2^c, TMX^c, Tiger XML^c, Tuepp^c, Web annotation format^c, XCES^c

Annotation of argumentation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Argumentation

The task/process of marking argumentative structures, components and relations in a text

has super-classes: Discourse annotation^c

Annotation of compounds^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfCompoundingFeatures

The task/process of marking compounds (single words composed of two or more free morphemes) and their parts

has super-classes: Morphological annotation^c

Annotation of compounds^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfCompounds

The task/process of marking compounds (single words composed of two or more free morphemes) and their parts

has super-classes: Morphological annotation^c

Annotation of dates^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfDates

The task/process of marking dates in a text

has super-classes: Temporal expressions labelling^c

Annotation of derivational features^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfDerivationalFeatures

The task/process of adding annotations relevant to the derivational level of analysis (e.g. recognizing derivational affixes, tagging their meaning etc.)

has super-classes: Morphological annotation^c

Annotation of document structure^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfDocumentStructure

The task/process of annotating the internal structure of a document (e.g. book chapters, sections in a journal article, title, preface, images/figures etc.)

has super-classes: Structural annotation^c

Annotation of measurements^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfMeasurements

The task/process of annotating measurement expressions (e.g. of length, temperature, time, etc.)

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Annotation of multi-word units^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfMultiWordUnits

The task/process of annotating multi-word units, i.e. combinations of words that are considered as one

has super-classes: Morphological annotation^c

Annotation of numbers^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfNumbers

The task/process of annotating numbers in a text

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Annotation of question topics^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfQuestionTopics

The task/process of attaching tags to the segment of a question that functions as the topic of that question

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Annotation of speaker turns^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfSpeakerTurns

The task/process of marking locations in speech where there is a change of speakers

has super-classes: Speech annotation^c

Annotation of textual entailment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationOfTextualEntailment

The task/process of annotating textual entailments, most usually indicating whether a text entails or contradicts a hypothesis sentence or does neither.

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotationType

Category/class of the annotations (metadata) that are added to the data/text that is processed

has super-classes: thing^c
has sub-classes: Alignment^c, Discourse annotation type^c, Document annotation type^c, Domain-specific annotation type^c, Domain-specific annotation type^c, Morphological annotation type^c, Part of Speech^c, Semantic annotation type^c, Structural annotation type^c, Syntactic annotation type^c, Term^c
is in range of: has annotation type^op

Annotator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Annotator

A component that annotates any data (text, video, audio etc.), i.e. adds any descriptive or analytic notations (structural, linguistic, etc) to raw data

has super-classes: Processor^c; performs Operation^op some Annotation^c
has sub-classes: Aligner^c, Chunker^c, Co-reference annotator^c, Lemmatizer^c, Morphological tagger^c, Named entitity recognizer^c, Parser^c, Segmenter^c, Semantic annotator^c, Stemmer^c

Annotator of semantic role labels^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AnnotatorOfSemanticRoleLabels

A component that annotates the tokens of a text with Semantic Role labels

has super-classes: Semantic annotator^c

Anonymization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Anonymization

The task/process through which particular text segments or data units that allow the identification of a person are removed or replaced

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Data masking^c, Text encryption^c

Answer Extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/QuestionAnswering

The task/process where computer systems try to automatically answer questions posed by users in the form of natural language.

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c; Knowledge Discovery^c

Artificial Neural Network^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ArtificialNeuralNetwork

A computational model based on a large collection of simple neural units (artificial neurons), loosely analogous to the observed behavior of a biological brain's axons. These systems are self-learning and trained, rather than explicitly programmed.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Association Rule Learning^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AssociationRuleLearning

A machine learning method used in recognising relationships among variables in databases and extracted in the form of rules.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Audience reaction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AudienceReaction

The response of the target recipients (audience) to a system, process or event

has super-classes: Discourse annotation type^c

Audio format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AudioFormat

Any format used for audio files

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: aif^c, audio mp3^c, audio mpg^c, audio wav^c, basic^c

audio mp3^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/mp3

has super-classes: Audio format^c; has mimetype^op value audio/mpeg3; has mimetype^op value audio/x-mpeg3; has file extension^dp value mp3

audio mpg^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/mpg

has super-classes: Audio format^c; has mimetype^op value audio/MPA; has mimetype^op value audio/mpa-robust; has mimetype^op value audio/mpeg; has file extension^dp value mpg

Audio segmentation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AudioSegmentation

The task/process of partitioning audio stream into homogeneous segments and classifying them into speech and non-speech segments

has super-classes: Speech annotation^c

audio wav^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/wav

has super-classes: Audio format^c; has mimetype^op value audio/vnd.wave; has mimetype^op value audio/wav; has mimetype^op value audio/wave; has mimetype^op value audio/x-wav; has file extension^dp value wav

Author classification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AuthorClassification

The task/process of organizing documents into groups/classes on the basis of their author

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Authoring support^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AuthoringSupport

The task/process of providing spelling, grammatical or stylistic suggestions as an aid for the authoring task

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Grammar checking^c, L2 writing support^c, Language checking^c, Spell checking^c

Automatic hyperlinking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AutomaticHyperlinking

The identification of hyperlinkable entities (concepts, named entities) in a text and the assignment of hyperlinks (link targets) for each such entity.

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Automatic subtitling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/AutomaticSubtitling

The task/process of automatically adding subtitles to a video

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Avro^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Avro_json

has super-classes: JSON^c; documentation URL^dp value https://avro.apache.org/docs/1.8.1/spec.html

basic^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/basic

has super-classes: Audio format^c; has mimetype^op value audio/basic; has file extension^dp value au; has file extension^dp value snd

Bayesian^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Bayesian

A method in probability and statistics based on Bayes' theorem, mainly related to statistical inference.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Below Part-of-Speech Tagging^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BelowPosTagging

The annotation of words with morphological information besides the part of speech and dependent upon it (e.g. for nouns: gender, number and case; for verbs: tense, number, person etc.)

has super-classes: Morphological annotation^c; Morphosyntactic tagging^c

Bilingual lexicon induction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BilingualLexiconInduction

The task/process of inducing word translations from monolingual or comparable corpora in two languages

has super-classes: Knowledge acquisition^c; Support operation for knowledge resources^c

Binary CAS^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BinaryCas

Binary format used for CAS data

has super-classes: UIMA CAS format^c; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.uima+binary; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.bincas-asl

Binary format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BinaryFormat

Any format of a computer file in which information is stored in the form of ones and zeros, or in some other binary (two-state) sequence; used mainly for executable files or files that need to be interpreted by a computer program

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: Fast Infoset^c, PDF^c

Biological activity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BiologicalActivity

Biological activity

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Biological enity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BiologicalEnity

Any kind of annotation pertaining to entities of biology

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Biological activity^c, Brain region^c, Chemical^c, Ionic channel^c, Ionic conductance^c, Ionic current^c, Metabolite^c, Model organism/species^c, Neuron^c, Protein^c, Species^c, Synapse^c

Biomedical concept normalization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BiomedicalConceptNormalization

The task of mapping free-form expressions to medical terms [source: Medical concept normalization in social media posts with recurrent neural networks]

has super-classes: Concept normalization^c

BioNLP^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Bionlp

File format used for the BioNLP Shared Task format

has super-classes: BioNLP format^c; BioNLP formats^c; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#_bionlp_shared_task_2

BioNLP format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BionlpFormat

Formats used for BioNLP shared tasks

has super-classes: Document format^c
has sub-classes: BioNLP^c, BioNLP-ST 2013 a1/a2^c, JSON/Genia^c

BioNLP formats^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BionlpFormats

Formats used for BioNLP shared tasks

has super-classes: Document format^c
has sub-classes: BioNLP^c, BioNLP-ST 2013 a1/a2^c, JSON/Genia^c

BioNLP-ST 2013 a1/a2^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BionlpSt2013A1_a2

Format used in BioNLP Shared Task 2013

has super-classes: BioNLP format^c; BioNLP formats^c; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#_bionlp_st_2013_a1_a2_1

blikiWikipedia^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Blikiwikipedia

The Java Wikipedia API (Bliki engine) is a parser library for converting Wikipedia wikitext notation to HTML.

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.bliki-asl

BNC format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BncFormat

Data format for the XML version of the British National Corpus (http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/)

has super-classes: Corpus format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.bnc-asl

Bot detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BotDetection

The task/process of identifying segments of text or speech discourse that have been uttered by bots

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Brain region^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BrainRegion

Part of the brain

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

BRAT^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Brat

BRAT stand-off format for annotations (BRAT is a online environment for collaborative text annotation, cf. http://brat.nlplab.org/)

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x-brat; documentation URL^dp value http://brat.nlplab.org/standoff.html; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.brat-asl

Building of finite state automata^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/BuildingOfFiniteStateAutomata

The task/process of creating Finite State Automata (a mathematical model of computation)

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Cadixe/JSON^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Cadixe_json

AlvisAE protocol format

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; JSON^c; has mimetype^op value application/json; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#ExportCadixeJSON

Certainty level^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CertaintyLevel

Degree of certainty about the validity of what is being asserted in the text

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c

Certainty level labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CertaintyLevelLabelling

The task/process of adding to statements in a text annotations that indicate the level of certainty of the author vis-a-vis the statement

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

CHAT^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Chat

CHAT (Codes for the Human Analysis of Transcripts) transcription format; used by CHILDES corpora

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value http://talkbank.org/manuals/CHAT.pdf

Chemical^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Chemical

Any substance (as an acid) that is formed when two or more other substances act upon one another or that is used to produce a change in another substance [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chemical]

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Chemical entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ChemicalEntity

Any kind of annotation pertaining to entities from chemistry

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c

Chunk^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Chunk

Group of words that function together; a chunk normally includes a head and some consecutive (i.e. without gaps) preceding words

has super-classes: Syntactic annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.syntax.type.chunk.Chunk

Chunker^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Chunker

A component that groups tokens of a text into chunks

has super-classes: Annotator^c

Chunking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Chunking

The task/process of dividing a sentence into chunks (non-overlapping text segments consisting of a head and preceding function words and/or modifiers)

has super-classes: Parsing^c
has sub-classes: Noun phrase chunking^c

Citation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Citation

Reference to a book, paper, or author, especially in a scholarly work.

has super-classes: Scholarly analytics entity^c; Scholarly analytics entity^c

Clause^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Clause

A clause is a subdivision of a sentence containing a subject (argument) and predicate. It is possible to have a word that implies or refers to a predicate rather than one explicitly stated. [Pei & Gaynor 1980: 40, http://linguistics-ontology.org/gold/2010/Clause]

has super-classes: Structural annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some clause^c

Clustering Method^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ClusteringMethod

Any method used in clustering or cluster analysis, i.e. in grouping a set of objects in such a way that objects in the same group (cluster) are more similar (in some sense or another) to each other than to those in other groups (clusters).

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Co-reference annotator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CoReferenceAnnotator

A component that annotates tokens of a text with coreference labels, marking expressions that refer to the same entity in the text

has super-classes: Annotator^c

Co-reference resolution^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CoReferenceResolution

The process/task of determining all linguistic expressions that refer to the same entity in a certain text or across texts.

has super-classes: Linguistic analysis^c
has sub-classes: Intra-document co-reference resolution^c

Cochrane^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Cochrane

Format used in Cochrane texts

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x-cochrane; documentation URL^dp value https://gate.ac.uk/sale/tao/splitch23.html#sec:creole:pubmed

Comment filtering^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CommentFiltering

The identification and removal of abusive, bullying, etc. comments from texts

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Component type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ComponentType

Specifies the type of a component, in terms of the function/task it performs

has super-classes: thing^c
has sub-classes: Access Component^c, Analyzer^c, Pre- or Post-Processor^c, Processor^c, Support component^c
is in domain of: performs Operation^op

Compound^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Compound

A single word composed of two or more free morphemes

has super-classes: Morphological annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.segmentation.type.Compound

Computational argumentation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ComputationalArgumentation

The process/task of identifying and representing argumentation in text, so that systems have the ability to use them in tasks, such as automated logical reasoning

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Computer-aided translation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ComputerAidedTranslation

A form of translation performed by a human translator with the aid of software programmes

has super-classes: Machine Translation^c

Concept normalization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ConceptNormalization

The task of mapping free-form expressions to the concepts of a specific domain

has super-classes: Normalization^c
has sub-classes: Biomedical concept normalization^c

Conjugation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Conjugation

The act of generating (listing in a prescribed order) the various inflectional forms of a word

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

CoNLL format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ConllFormat

Formats used in the CoNLL Shared Tasks

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; Tabular format^c
has sub-classes: CoNLL-2000^c, CoNLL-2002^c, CoNLL-2003^c, CoNLL-2006^c, CoNLL-2008^c, CoNLL-2009^c, CoNLL-2012^c, CoNLL-U^c

CoNLL-2000^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Conll2000

The CoNLL 2000 format represents POS and Chunk tags. Fields in a line are separated by spaces. Sentences are separated by a blank new line.

has super-classes: CoNLL format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2000; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-Conll2000

CoNLL-2002^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Conll2002

The CoNLL 2002 format encodes named entity spans. Fields are separated by a single space. Sentences are separated by a blank new line.

has super-classes: CoNLL format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2002; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-Conll2002

CoNLL-2003^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Conll2003

The CoNLL 2004 format encodes named entity spans and chunk spans. Fields are separated by a single space. Sentences are separated by a blank new line. Named entities and chunks are encoded in the IOB1 format. I.e. a B prefix is only used if the category of the following span differs from the category of the current span.

has super-classes: CoNLL format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2003; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-Conll2003

CoNLL-2006^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Conll2006

The CoNLL 2006 (aka CoNLL-X) format targets dependency parsing. Columns are tab-separated. Sentences are separated by a blank new line.

has super-classes: CoNLL format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2006; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-Conll2006

CoNLL-2008^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Conll2008

The CoNLL 2008 format targets syntactic and semantic dependencies. Columns are tab-separated. Sentences are separated by a blank new line.

has super-classes: CoNLL format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2008; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-Conll2008

CoNLL-2009^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Conll2009

The CoNLL 2009 format targets semantic role labeling. Columns are tab-separated. Sentences are separated by a blank new line.

has super-classes: CoNLL format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2009; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-Conll2009

CoNLL-2012^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Conll2012

The CoNLL 2012 format targets semantic role labeling and coreference. Columns are tab-separated. Sentences are separated by a blank new line.

has super-classes: CoNLL format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2012; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-Conll2012

CoNLL-U^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ConllU

Format used for CoNLL.

has super-classes: CoNLL format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.conll-u; documentation URL^dp value http://universaldependencies.org/docs/format.html

Constituency parser^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ConstituencyParser

A component that builds a constituency tree from typically token and part-of-speech annotations

has super-classes: Parser^c; performs Operation^op some Constituency parsing^c

Constituency parsing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ConstituencyParsing

The task/process of identifying and marking constituents (phrases, governed by a head and including function words and/or modifiers ) in a text or text segment

has super-classes: Parsing^c

Constituency tree^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ConstituencyTree

An ordered, rooted tree that represents the syntactic structure of a string according to a constituency grammar (= phrase structure grammars). It distinguishes between terminal and non-terminal nodes. The interior nodes are labeled by non-terminal categories of the grammar (phrases), while the leaf nodes are labeled by terminal categories (parts of speech). [adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parse_tree]

has super-classes: Syntactic annotation type^c

Constituent^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Constituent

A word or group of words that function as a single unit in a syntactic structure

has super-classes: Syntactic annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some constituent^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some constituent^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.syntax.type.constituent.Constituent

Content Mining^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ContentMining

The automated analysis of large volumes of content of any form or medium (e.g. text, images, videos, graphs, metadata etc.) that leads to the discovery of previously undiscovered information (e.g. identification of relationships between entities).

has super-classes: Operation^c; close match^op some Text and Data Mining^c

Contradiction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Contradiction

A set of statements that contradict each other (i.e. one of them asserts the truth and the other the falsity of the proposition)

has super-classes: Discourse annotation type^c

Contradiction detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ContradictionDetection

The task/process of identifying conflicting statements (contradictions) in a dataset

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Contradiction detector^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ContradictionDetector

A component that tries to automatically recognize elements that reveal contradiction in a text

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Contradiction detection^c

Conversational systems building^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ConversationalSystemsBuilding

All activities related to the creation of conversational/dialogue systems (i.e. computer systems intended to converse with humans, through one or more communication modalities, such as text, speech, graphics, haptics, gestures)

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Converter^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Converter

A component that performs conversion between formats of a resource

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Format conversion^c
has sub-classes: Dependency converter^c

Coreference^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Coreference

Coreference is the reference in one expression to the same referent in another expression. [http://www.glossary.sil.org/term/coreference]

has super-classes: Discourse annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some coreference^c
has sub-classes: Entity-Mention pair^c

Coreference annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CoreferenceAnnotation

The task/process of attaching tags to a text unit and linking it to other text units that refer to the same entity in the world

has super-classes: Discourse annotation^c

Corpus format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CorpusFormat

A format used by a specific type of corpus (collection of texts)

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: ACL Anthology Corpus format^c, AIMED corpus format^c, BNC format^c, KEA corpus^c, NIF^c, Reuters21578 SGML^c, Reuters21578 Txt^c, TCF^c, Tiger XML^c, Tuepp^c, Web1T^c, imsCwb^c

Corpus management^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CorpusManagement

The task/process of managing corpora, e.g. creating, viewing, etc. through an integrated environment

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Management of annotations^c

Corpus viewer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CorpusViewer

A component that supports humans in accessing the contents of a corpus

has super-classes: Viewer^c; performs Operation^op some Corpus viewing^c

Corpus viewing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CorpusViewing

The task/process of viewing the contents of a corpus as performed by human beings

has super-classes: Viewing^c

Crawler^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Crawler

A component that crawls the web and collects data from various web sites

has super-classes: Data collector^c; performs Operation^op some Web crawling^c

Cross-language Information Retrieval^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CrossLingualSearch

The ability of a system to retrieve relevant documents in various languages in response to a user query that is formulated in only one language

has super-classes: Information Retrieval^c

Crowdsourcing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Crowdsourcing

The practice of obtaining needed services, ideas, or content by soliciting contributions from a large group of people and especially from the online community rather than from traditional employees or suppliers

has super-classes: TDM Method^c

Crowdsourcing component^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/CrowdsourcingComponent

A component that supports crowdsourcing operations

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Support of crowdsourcing tasks^c

CSV^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Csv

Data format with comma-separated values

has super-classes: Tabular format^c; has mimetype^op value text/csv

Data collection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DataCollection

The process of gathering and measuring information on targeted variables in an established systematic fashion, which then enables one to answer relevant questions and evaluate outcomes.

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Web crawling^c

Data collector^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DataCollector

A component that collects (retrieves) data from various sources

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Data collection^c
has sub-classes: Crawler^c

Data format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DataFormat

The format of a computer file storing data

has super-classes: thing^c
has sub-classes: Annotation format^c, Audio format^c, Binary format^c, Corpus format^c, Database format^c, Document format^c, GATE format^c, JSON^c, Linked data format^c, Open format^c, RDF format^c, RDF formats^c, Solr^c, Tabular format^c, UIMA CAS format^c, Wiki format^c, Wiki formats^c, Wikipedia format^c, XML^c
is in domain of: has file extension^dp, has mimetype^op
is in range of: data format^op

Data masking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DataMasking

The process of hiding original data with modified content (characters or other data) in order to protect data classified as personal identifiable data, or sensitive data [adapted from Wikipedia]

has super-classes: Anonymization^c

Data merger^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DataMerger

A component that supports data merging from various sources

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Data merging^c

Data merging^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DataMerging

The task/process of merging (combining) together data from various sources

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Data splitter^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DataSplitter

A component that performs data splitting for cross validation purposes

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Data splitting^c

Data splitting^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DataSplitting

The task/process of splitting (partitioning) available data into parts, usually for cross-validatory purposes, e.g. in order to use one part for training purposes and the other for evaluation.

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Database format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DatabaseFormat

Formats used for databases

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: JDBC^c, MS-Access database^c

DataSift/JSON^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Datasift_json

Common format for social media data from http://datasift.com

has super-classes: GATE format^c; JSON^c; has mimetype^op value application/json; documentation URL^dp value https://gate.ac.uk/sale/tao/splitch23.html#x28-59500023.32

Date^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Date

A text unit that denotes a date, a specific point in time

has super-classes: Named entity^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some date^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.ner.type.Date

Debugger^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Debugger

A component that is used in the debugging process

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Debugging^c

Debugging^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Debugging

The task/process of removing errors from a computer programme

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Decision Trees^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DecisionTrees

A non-parametric supervised learning method used for classification and regression. The goal is to create a tree-like graph or model of decisions and their possible consequences by learning simple decision rules inferred from the data features.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Deep Learning^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DeepLearning

A branch of machine learning based on deep neural networks. A deep neural network (DNN) is an artificial neural network (ANN) with multiple hidden layers of units between the input and output layers.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Deep parser performance evaluation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DeepParserPerformanceEvaluation

The task/process of measuring the speed and accuracy of deep parsers with respect to a manually parsed test corpus.

has super-classes: Evaluation^c

Deep parsing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DeepParsing

The task/process of building complete parse trees for a sentence [adapted from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37020577/shallow-parsing-vs-deep-parsing-in-stanford-corenlp-java]

has super-classes: Parsing^c

Dependency^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Dependency

A type of syntactic relation that holds between linguistic units, where we try to recognise the head (governor) and its dependents

has super-classes: Syntactic annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some dependency^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.syntax.type.dependency.Dependency

Dependency conversion^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DependencyConversion

The task/process of converting constituency structures to dependency trees

has super-classes: Format conversion^c; related to^op some Constituency parsing^c; related to^op some Dependency parsing^c

Dependency converter^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DependencyConverter

A component that converts a constituency tree into a dependency tree

has super-classes: Converter^c; performs Operation^op some Dependency conversion^c

Dependency parser^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DependencyParser

A component that generates a dependency tree from typically token and part-of-speech annotations

has super-classes: Parser^c; performs Operation^op some Dependency parsing^c

Dependency parsing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DependencyParsing

The task/process of identifying and marking the grammatical structure of a sentence, establishing relationships between ""head"" words and words that modify those heads

has super-classes: Parsing^c

Dependency tree^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DependencyTree

A tree that represents the dependency relations in a sentence, i.e. showing the governor (head) and its dependents with directed links

has super-classes: Syntactic annotation type^c

Derivational analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DerivationalAnalysis

The analysis of a word in order to identify its derivation, i.e. whether and how it has been formed on the basis of another word (e.g. through the use of affixes)

has super-classes: Linguistic analysis^c

Derivational feature^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DerivationalFeature

Any feature relevant to the derivation process of a word (e.g. marking affixes, their meaning etc.)

has super-classes: Morphological annotation type^c

Dialogue act^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DialogueAct

A dialogue act has two main components: a communicative function and a semantic content. The semantic content specifies the objects, relations, actions, events, etc. that the dialogue act is about; the communicative function can be viewed as a specification of the way an addressee uses the semantic content to update his or her information state when he or she understands the corresponding stretch of dialogue. [http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2010/pdf/560_Paper.pdf]

has super-classes: Speech act^c

Dialogue modelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DialogueModelling

The task/process of building models of dialogues to be used in dialogue systems

has super-classes: Language Modelling^c

DIAML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Diaml

Format following Dialogue Act Markup Language (DiAML) which is defined within the ISO standard 24617-2

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://www.iso.org/standard/51967.html

Dimensionality Reduction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DimensionalityReduction

A method based on reducing the number of random variables under consideration, via obtaining a set of principal variables.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Disambiguator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Disambiguator

A component that is used to disambiguate between two or more ambiguous items

has super-classes: Analyzer^c
has sub-classes: Word sense disambiguator^c

Discource relation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DiscourceRelation

The relation that holds between two segments of discourse; e.g. causal, temporal etc.

has super-classes: Discourse annotation type^c

Discourse analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DiscourseAnalysis

A method of analysing the structure of texts or utterances longer than one sentence, taking into account both their linguistic content and their sociolinguistic context; analysis performed using this method.[OED, https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/discourse_analysis]

has super-classes: Linguistic analysis^c

Discourse annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DiscourseAnnotation

The task/process of adding annotations relevant to discourse, such as discourse structure, discourse markers etc.

has super-classes: Text annotation^c
has sub-classes: Anaphora annotation^c, Annotation of argumentation^c, Coreference annotation^c, Discourse modelling^c

Discourse annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DiscourseAnnotationType

Any type of annotation relevant to discourse

has super-classes: Annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some discourse feature^c
has sub-classes: Audience reaction^c, Contradiction^c, Coreference^c, Discource relation^c, Speech act^c

Discourse modelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DiscourseModelling

The task/process of building discourse models

has super-classes: Discourse annotation^c

DKPro tokenized^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DkproTokenized

DkPro format for tokenized files containing one sentence per line and tokens split by whitespaces.

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-TokenizedText; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.text-asl

Document annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DocumentAnnotationType

Any kind of annotation that is used to describe a document (e.g. identifier, size, location, language etc.)

has super-classes: Annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some document^c

Document classifier^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DocumentClassifier

A component that tries to classify a document into one or more categories

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Text categorization^c

Document comparison^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DocumentComparison

The task/process of comparing different versions of the same document

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Document format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DocumentFormat

Any format used for documents (textual resources)

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: BioNLP format^c, BioNLP formats^c, Cochrane^c, HTML^c, JSON/LD^c, LATEX^c, MS-Excel^c, MS-Powerpoint^c, MS-Word^c, Oasis Presentation^c, Oasis spreadsheet^c, Oasis text^c, Open office document^c, Open office presentation^c, Open office spreadsheet^c, PDF^c, PLS^c, PubMed^c, RTF^c, SGML^c, TEX^c, Tika^c, XHTML^c, XMI^c, postscript^c, text/plain^c

Document image analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DocumentImageAnalysis

The processing of images of documents in order to obtain a machine-readable description of the their contents and structure from the pixel data [adapted from https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/sadh/027/01/0003-0022]

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Document reading^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DocumentReading

The task/process of converting the contents of a digital document into speech in order to aid mainly individuals with visual impairments

has super-classes: Text-to-Speech Synthesis^c

Document section^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DocumentSection

Any subdivision of a document, e.g. a chapter, abstract, etc.

has super-classes: Scholarly analytics entity^c; Scholarly analytics entity^c; Structural annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.segmentation.type.Div

Domain^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Domain

Area of interest or activities

has super-classes: thing^c
has sub-classes: Agriculture^c, Life sciences^c, Scholarly communication^c, Social sciences^c
is in range of: deployed in domain^op

Domain-specific annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Domain-specificAnnotation

Any kind of annotation that is used for specific domains (e.g. genes and proteins from the biomedical domain, plants from agriculture etc.)

has super-classes: Annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Agricultural entity^c, Biological enity^c, Chemical entity^c, Linguistic entity^c, Neuroscience entity^c, Relation^c, Scholarly analytics entity^c, Scholarly analytics entity^c, Scientific unit^c, Scientific value^c, Social sciences entity^c

Domain-specific annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/DomainSpecificAnnotationType

Any kind of annotation that is used for specific domains (e.g. genes and proteins from the biomedical domain, plants from agriculture etc.)

has super-classes: Annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Agricultural entity^c, Biological enity^c, Chemical entity^c, Linguistic entity^c, Neuroscience entity^c, Relation^c, Scholarly analytics entity^c, Scholarly analytics entity^c, Scientific unit^c, Scientific value^c, Social sciences entity^c

Editing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Editing

The task/process of changing the contents of a resource

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Editor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Editor

A component that allows humans to edit the contents of a resource

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Editing^c

EMMA^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Emma

Data format according to the EMMA (Extensible MultiModal Annotation markup language) specifications, cf. https://www.w3.org/TR/2007/CR-emma-20071211/

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/emma+xml

Emotion^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Emotion

An affective state of consciousness in which joy, sorrow, fear, hate, or the like, is experienced, as distinguished from cognitive and volitional states of consciousness [http://www.dictionary.com/browse/emotion]

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c

Emotion labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EmotionLabelling

The process/task of identifying types of feelings (e.g. anger, fear, happiness, sadness, etc.) in the linguistic expression of texts or facial expressions

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Emotion recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EmotionDetection

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c; deployed in domain^op some Social sciences^c

Emotion recognizer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EmotionRecognizer

A component that tries to recognize and annotate emotions (e.g. fear, anger, happiness etc.) from text, video, audio and image

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Emotion recognition^c

Ensemble Method^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EnsembleMethod

Any method that uses multiple learning algorithms in an attempt to improve predictive performance not obtainable otherwise with any of the constituent learning algorithms.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Entity linking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EntityLinking

The task/process of attaching tags to all the mentions of an entity in a text linking them together with the entity.

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Entity mention labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EntityMentionLabelling

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Entity mention recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EntityMentionRecognition

The task/process of detecting in a text mentions of a specific class of entities (e.g. biochemical entities, historical persons)

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c; related to^op some Named Entity Recognition^c

Entity-Mention pair^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EntityMentionPair

The pair of an entity and all the mentions of this entity formulated in various ways; used in co-reference resolution

has super-classes: Coreference^c

Evaluation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Evaluation

The task/process of assessing the quality of a resource, e.g. based on the contents (for a dataset) or performance (for a tool or service)

has super-classes: Operation^c; Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Deep parser performance evaluation^c, Evaluation of Machine Translation and translation tools^c, Evaluation of broad-coverage natural language parsers^c, Speech Synthesis Evaluation^c, Task-oriented text analysis evaluation^c

Evaluation of broad-coverage natural language parsers^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EvaluationOfBroadCoverageNaturalLanguageParsers

The task/process of assessing the quality performance of parsers

has super-classes: Evaluation^c

Evaluation of Machine Translation and translation tools^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EvaluationOfMachineTranslationAndTranslationTools

The task/process of assessing the quality performance of machine translation tools

has super-classes: Evaluation^c

Evaluator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Evaluator

A component that is used in the evaluation of the performance of a component

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Evaluation^c

Event^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Event

A thing that happens or takes place, especially one of importance [https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/event]

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.ner.type.Event

Event detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EventDetection

The process/task of identifying events in data (text, video, images etc.), usually combined with their classification into types of events and recognition of the event attributes (e.g. time, place, participants and duration)

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Event extractor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EventExtractor

A component that tries to extract information related to incidents referred to in a text

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Event detection^c

Event labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/EventLabelling

The process/act of marking events and classifying them into types of events in a text

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Exploratory search^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ExploratorySearch

A type of search which, in contrast to traditional lookup search, covers a broad class of activities, such as investigating, evaluating, comparing, and synthesizing

has super-classes: Information Retrieval^c

Extraction of domain-specific information^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ExtractionOfDomainSpecificInformation

Extraction of information that pertains to specific domains/disciplines; it can be used combined with ""Annotation type"" to specify the type of information extracted

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c
has sub-classes: Extraction of funding information^c

Extraction of funding information^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ExtractionOfFundingInformation

The task/process of detecting in a text and extracting information relevant to funding (e.g. funding programme, award, funder etc.)

has super-classes: Extraction of domain-specific information^c; deployed in domain^op some Scholarly communication^c

Face detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FaceDetection

The task/process of recognizing that a person appears on a digital image or a video frame from a video source and possibly marking the contours around it

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Face recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FaceRecognition

The task/process of identifying or verifying a person from a digital image or a video frame from a video source [adapted from Wikipedia]

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Face verification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FaceVerification

The task/process of validating a claimed identity based on the image of a face, and either accepting or rejecting the identity claim [adapted from http://www.idiap.ch/~marcel/labs/faceverif.php]

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Facial expression recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FacialExpressionRecognition

The task/process of detecting emotions on human face based on biometric markers [adapted from https://sightcorp.com/knowledge-base/facial-expression-recognition/]

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Facility^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Facility

A human-made artifact in the domains of architecture and civil engineering [source: https://www.nltk.org/book/ch07.html]

has super-classes: Named entity^c

Fact checking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FactChecking

The act of checking factual assertions in non-fictional text in order to determine the veracity and correctness of the factual statements in the text [from Wikipedia]

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Factored tag lem format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FactoredTagLemFormat

Factored tag lemma format

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#_factored_tag_lem_1

Fake news detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FakeNewsDetection

The process of detecting whether a certain news item is fake (i.e. a type of news items of yellow journalism or propaganda that consists of deliberate disinformation or hoaxes spread via traditional news media or online social media) [adapted from wikipedia]

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Fast Infoset^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FastInfoset

A compressed binary encoding of GATE XML

has super-classes: Binary format^c; GATE format^c; has mimetype^op value application/fastinfoset; documentation URL^dp value https://gate.ac.uk/sale/tao/splitch23.html#x28-59400023.31

Feature extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FeatureExtraction

Feature extraction consists in transforming arbitrary data, such as text or images, into numerical features usable for machine learning

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Feature extractor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FeatureExtractor

A component that is used for extracting features

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Feature extraction^c

Filter^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Filter

A component that is used for filtering text input or annotations based on specific criteria

has super-classes: Pre- or Post-Processor^c

Finite state technology^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FiniteStateTechnology

In data communications, flow control is the process of managing the rate of data transmission between two nodes to prevent a fast sender from overwhelming a slow receiver. It provides a mechanism for the receiver to control the transmission speed, so that the receiving node is not overwhelmed with data from transmitting node.

has super-classes: TDM Method^c

Flow control^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FlowControl

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Flow controller^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FlowController

A component that supports controlling flows

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Flow control^c

FoLiA^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Folia

FoLiA is an XML-based annotation format, suitable for the representation of linguistically annotated language resources

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; XML^c; documentation URL^dp value https://proycon.github.io/folia/

Format conversion^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FormatConversion

The task/process of converting (changing) the format of a resource into another (e.g. PDF to TXT or XML)

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Dependency conversion^c, Lexicon format conversion^c

Frame extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FrameExtraction

The task of recognizing words and phrases that evoke semantic frames as defined in the FrameNet project, and their semantic dependents.

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Frame-semantic parsing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/FrameSemanticParsing

The task/process of recognising and labelling in a text predicate argument structures and the semantic roles of the constituents, in accordance to the frame semantics theory.

has super-classes: Parsing^c; Semantic annotation^c

Funding^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Funding

Annotation related to the funding of a resource (e.g. funder, funding project, etc.)

has super-classes: Scholarly analytics entity^c; Scholarly analytics entity^c

GATE format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GateFormat

Formats used for the GATE framework

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: DataSift/JSON^c, Fast Infoset^c, GATE XML^c, GATE/JSON twitter^c

GATE XML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GateXml

XML-based format for GATE components

has super-classes: GATE format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml

GATE/JSON twitter^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Gate_twitter_json

A Twitter-style JSON format used for GATE documents

has super-classes: GATE format^c; JSON^c; has mimetype^op value application/x-json-twitter; documentation URL^dp value https://gate.ac.uk/sale/tao/splitch17.html

Gazeteer based matcher^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GazeteerBasedMatcher

A component that allows matching of elements based on a gazeteer

has super-classes: Matcher^c; performs Operation^op some Gazeteer based matching^c

Gazeteer based matching^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GazeteerBasedMatching

The task/process of performing a comparison between a text/dataset and a gazeteer and identifying in the text/dataset units that are included in the gazeteer

has super-classes: Matching^c

Gender detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GenderDetection

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Gene^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Gene

Specific sequence of nucleotides along a molecule of DNA (or, in the case of some viruses, RNA) which represents functional units of heredity [http://artemide.art.uniroma2.it:8081/agrovoc/agrovoc/en/page/c_3214]

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

Gene family^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GeneFamily

A gene family is a set of several similar genes, formed by duplication of a single original gene, and generally with similar biochemical functions [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_family]

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

Generator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Generator

A component that generates (semi-)automatically natural language texts (based on non-linguistic data, keywords, logical forms, knowledge bases...)

has super-classes: Processor^c
has sub-classes: Simplifier^c, Summarizer^c

Geo-political entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Geo-politicalEntity

A geographical area associated with some sort of political structure

has super-classes: Named entity^c

GrAF^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Graf

GrAF (Graph Annotation Format) is an extension of the Linguistic Annotation Framework (LAF)

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.graf+xml; documentation URL^dp value http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1642060; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-Graf

Grammar checker^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GrammarChecker

A component that corrects grammatical mistakes in a text

has super-classes: Pre- or Post-Processor^c

Grammar checking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GrammarChecking

has super-classes: Authoring support^c

Grape variety^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/GrapeVariety

A type of grape

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

Habitat^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Habitat

The place or environment where an organism, plant or animal naturally or normally lives and grows

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

Handwriting recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/HandwritingRecognition

The ability of a computer to receive and interpret intelligible handwritten input from sources such as paper documents, photographs, touch-screens and other devices [from Wikipedia]

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Hate speech recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/HateSpeechRecognition

The task of automatically identifying hate speech, i.e. statements intended to demean and brutalize another, or the use of cruel and derogatory language on the basis of real or alleged membership in a social group [adapted from wikipedia]

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Historical event^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/HistoricalEvent

Historical event

has super-classes: Named entity^c; Social sciences entity^c

HTML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Html

HTML format

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value text/html
has sub-classes: HTML5 Microdata^c

HTML5 Microdata^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Html5Microdata

Format according to the specifications of HTML5 Microdata

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; HTML^c; has mimetype^op value text/html; documentation URL^dp value https://www.w3.org/TR/microdata/

Human Aided Machine Translation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/HumanAidedMachineTranslation

The process of performing Machine Translation facilitated by pre-editing or post-editing steps, or interactive human intervention to steer or select from alternative translations

has super-classes: Machine Translation^c

Human Computer Interaction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/HumanComputerInteraction

A multi-disciplinary research area focusing on the design and use of computer technology deployed in interfaces between humans and computers

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Humour detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/HumourDetection

The task of identifying in a text structures and phrases of humour

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

I2B2^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/I2b2

Format of the I2B2 challenge

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#I2B2Reader; documentation URL^dp value https://www.i2b2.org/NLP/RDoCforPsychiatry/PreviousChallenges.php

Image translation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ImageTranslation

The automatic extraction of text contained in an image (e.g. by OCR technology), its subsequent translation into another language, followed by a digital image processing step in order to reconstruct the original image with the translated text [adapted from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_translation]

has super-classes: Translation^c

Image Understanding^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ImageUnderstanding

Advanced image processing in which artificial-intelligence techniques are used to interpret images by locating, characterizing, and recognizing objects and other features in the scene. [from https://www.encyclopedia.com/computing/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/image-understanding]

has super-classes: Text and Data Mining^c

imsCwb^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Imscwb

A tab-separated format with limited markup (e.g. for sentences, documents, but not recursive structures like parse-trees) used by the IMS Open Corpus Workbench.

has super-classes: Corpus format^c; Tabular format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.imscwb; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.imscwb-asl

Information Extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/InformationExtraction

The process/task of automatically extracting structured information from unstructured and/or semi-structured data

has super-classes: Text and Data Mining^c
has sub-classes: Age-bracket detection^c, Answer Extraction^c, Author classification^c, Automatic hyperlinking^c, Bot detection^c, Computational argumentation^c, Contradiction detection^c, Emotion labelling^c, Emotion recognition^c, Entity mention labelling^c, Entity mention recognition^c, Event detection^c, Extraction of domain-specific information^c, Fact checking^c, Fake news detection^c, Frame extraction^c, Gender detection^c, Hate speech recognition^c, Humour detection^c, Irony detection^c, Keyword extraction^c, Language detection^c, Language identification^c, Multimedia Information Extraction^c, Named Entity Recognition^c, Natural Language Understanding^c, Negation detection^c, Persuasive expression mining^c, Polarity detection^c, Prosodic information processing^c, Recognizing Textual Entailment^c, Relation Extraction^c, Representation of space and time^c, Rumours stance classification^c, Semantic reasoning^c, Sentiment analysis^c, Speech Retrieval^c, Stance detection^c, Temporal expressions recognition^c, Term extraction^c, Text analysis^c, Text categorization^c, Text similarity assessment^c, Topic Detection^c, Truth labelling^c

Information extractor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/InformationExtractor

A component that automatically extracts structured information from unstructured and/or semi-structured machine-readable documents

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Information Extraction^c

Information filtering^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/InformationFiltering

The process/task of removing (filtering out) redundant or unwanted information from an information stream using (semi)automated or computerized methods prior to presentation to a human user; the selection of the items is based on the correlation between the content of the items and the userâ€™s preferences (content-based filtering) or the correlation between people with similar preferences (collaborative filtering)

has super-classes: Information Retrieval^c
has sub-classes: Information filtering by recommender systems^c

Information filtering by recommender systems^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/InformationFilteringByRecommenderSystems

The delivery of information in the form of suggestions by recommender systems; recommender systems seek to predict the ""rating"" or ""preference"" that a user would give to an item

has super-classes: Information filtering^c

Information Retrieval^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/InformationRetrieval

The activity of obtaining information resources relevant to an information need from a collection of information resources; searches can be based on full-text or other content-based indexing

has super-classes: Text and Data Mining^c
has sub-classes: Cross-language Information Retrieval^c, Exploratory search^c, Information filtering^c, Multilingual Information Retrieval^c, Multimedia Retrieval^c, Semantic search^c, Terminology search^c

Information storage^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/InformationStorage

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Inline XML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/InlineXml

Inline XML file format

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.xml-asl

Instance-based Learning^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/InstanceBasedLearning

A family of learning algorithms that, instead of performing explicit generalization, compares new problem instances with instances seen in training, which have been stored in memory.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Intra-document co-reference resolution^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/IntraDocumentCoReferenceResolution

has super-classes: Co-reference resolution^c

Ionic channel^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/IonicChannel

A single protein or protein complex that traverses the lipid bilayer of cell membrane and form a channel to facilitate the movement of ions through the membrane according to their electrochemical gradient [http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Ion_channel]

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Ionic conductance^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/IonicConductance

Ionic conductance

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Ionic current^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/IonicCurrent

The influx and/or efflux of ions through an ion channel

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Irony detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/IronyDetection

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

JDBC^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Jdbc

For JDBC databases

has super-classes: Database format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-Jdbc

JSON^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Json

Superclass of JSON formats

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: Avro^c, Cadixe/JSON^c, DataSift/JSON^c, GATE/JSON twitter^c, JSON/Genia^c, JSON/LD^c, KAF^c, UIMA/JSON^c, Web annotation format^c

JSON/Genia^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Json_genia

JSON format of the Genia dataset

has super-classes: BioNLP format^c; BioNLP formats^c; JSON^c; has mimetype^op value application/json; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#GeniaJSONReader

JSON/LD^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LD_json

Data format encoding Linked Data using JSON

has super-classes: Document format^c; JSON^c; Linked data format^c; has mimetype^op value application/ld+json

KAF^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Kaf

KAF (also known as Knowledge Annotation Format) is a language neutral annotation format representing both morpho-syntactic and semantic annotation of documents through a stand-off multilayered structure

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; JSON^c; has mimetype^op value application/x-kaf+json; documentation URL^dp value http://kyoto-project.eu/xmlgroup.iit.cnr.it/kyoto/indexdd46.html?option=com_content&view=article&id=141&Itemid=130

KEA corpus^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/KeaCorpus

KEA-style (Keyphrase Extraction Algorithm) corpus

has super-classes: Corpus format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#_kea_corpus_1

Kernel Method^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/KernelMethod

Any method used in pattern analysis that relies on kernel functions, which enable it to operate in a high-dimensional, implicit feature space without ever computing the coordinates of the data in that space, but rather by simply computing the inner products between the images of all pairs of data in the feature space.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Keyword^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Keyword

A word or group of words used to describe or index the contents of a document

has super-classes: Scholarly analytics entity^c; Scholarly analytics entity^c; Semantic annotation type^c

Keyword extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/KeywordExtraction

The task/process of identifying keywords (words deemed indicative of the topic/subject) in a text/corpus

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Keyword extractor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/KeywordExtractor

A component that tries to extract keywords from a given text

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Keyword extraction^c

Knowledge acquisition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/KnowledgeAcquisition

The process/task of extracting, organising and systematising knowledge usually of a specific domain from external sources so that it can be used in a knowledge-based system

has super-classes: Text and Data Mining^c
has sub-classes: Bilingual lexicon induction^c, Lexicon acquisition from corpora^c, Lexicon enhancement^c, Lexicon extraction from lexica^c, Ontology acquisition^c, Ontology enhancement^c

Knowledge Discovery^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/KnowledgeDiscovery

The task/process of automatically searching large volumes of data for patterns that can be considered knowledge about the data

has super-classes: Text and Data Mining^c
has sub-classes: Answer Extraction^c, Recognizing Textual Entailment^c, Sentiment analysis^c, Text categorization^c, Topic Detection^c

Knowledge Representation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/KnowledgeRepresentation

The task/process of representing information about entities in a form that machines are capable of understanding it

has super-classes: Text and Data Mining^c

L2 writing support^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/L2WritingSupport

has super-classes: Authoring support^c

Language checking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LanguageChecking

The task/process of identifying (and usually correcting) grammatical mistakes in a text

has super-classes: Authoring support^c

Language detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LanguageDetection

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Language identification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LanguageIdentification

The task/process of guessing what natural language a text or text segment is written in

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c; Support operation^c

Language identifier^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LanguageIdentifier

A component that identifies the language of a given text based on its contents

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Language identification^c

Language Modelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LanguageModelling

The construction of statistical or Machine Learning language models

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Dialogue modelling^c, Statistical Language Modelling^c, Training of Machine Learning models^c, Training of NMT models^c, Training of language models^c

Language Technology^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LanguageTechnology

Language technology, often called human language technology, studies methods of how computer programs or electronic devices can analyze, produce, modify or respond to human texts and speech. It consists of natural language processing and computational linguistics on the one hand, and speech technology on the other. (from Wikipedia)

has super-classes: Operation^c

LATEX^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Latex

Data format for documents using LaTeX (a high-quality typesetting system very popular for scientific documents)

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value application/x-latex; documentation URL^dp value https://www.latex-project.org/about/

Lemma^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Lemma

The canonical or citation form used for referring to a word and its inflected forms

has super-classes: Morphological annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.segmentation.type.Lemma

Lemmatization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Lemmatization

Lemmatisation (or lemmatization) in linguistics is the process of grouping together the inflected forms of a word so they can be analysed as a single item, identified by the word's lemma, or dictionary form. [Wikipedia]

has super-classes: Text annotation^c; close match^op some Stemming^c

Lemmatizer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Lemmatizer

A component that annotates the tokens of a text with lemma information

has super-classes: Annotator^c; performs Operation^op some Lemmatization^c

Lexical semantic relation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexicalSemanticRelation

A relation holding between two or more words based on their meanings

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some lexical relation^c

Lexical simplification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexicalSimplification

The task of replacing individual words of a text with words that are easier to understand, so that the text as a whole becomes easier to comprehend, e.g. by people with learning disabilities or by children who learn to read [from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-28601-8_36]

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Lexical substitution^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexicalSubstitution

The task of identifying a substitute for a word in the context of a clause [from Wikipedia]

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Lexicon access^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconAccess

The task/process of accessing lexical/conceptual resources (either by humans or computer programs)

has super-classes: Support operation for knowledge resources^c

Lexicon acquisition from corpora^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconAcquisitionFromCorpora

The task/process of constructing lexical resources from corpora

has super-classes: Knowledge acquisition^c; Support operation for knowledge resources^c

Lexicon creation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconCreation

The task/process of constructing lexical resources (e.g. dictionaries, computational lexica, glossaries, etc.)

has super-classes: Support operation for knowledge resources^c

Lexicon enhancement^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconEnhancement

The task/process of improving (e.g. increasing the size of entries, improving the information, adding new types of information, etc.) a lexicon

has super-classes: Knowledge acquisition^c; Support operation for knowledge resources^c

Lexicon extraction from lexica^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconExtractionFromLexica

The task/process of constructing lexical resources based on the restructuring of lexical information contained in lexica (e.g. by parsing definitions or using syntactic information attached to lemmas)

has super-classes: Knowledge acquisition^c; Support operation for knowledge resources^c

Lexicon extractor from corpora^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconExtractorFromCorpora

A component that extracts lexical information from corpora in order to produce structured lexical resources

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Lexicon acquisition from corpora^c

Lexicon extractor from lexica^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconExtractorFromLexica

A component that extracts specific lexical information contained in other lexica

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Lexicon extraction from lexica^c

Lexicon format conversion^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconFormatConversion

The task/process of converting the format of a lexical/conceptual resource into another (e.g. from TSV to XML)

has super-classes: Format conversion^c; Support operation for knowledge resources^c

Lexicon merging^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconMerging

The task/process of merging (combining together) information coming from various lexical/conceptual resources

has super-classes: Support operation for knowledge resources^c

Lexicon viewer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconViewer

A component that supports humans in accessing the contents of a lexical/conceptual resource

has super-classes: Viewer^c; performs Operation^op some Lexicon viewing^c

Lexicon viewing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconViewing

The task/process of viewing the contents of a lexicon as performed by human beings

has super-classes: Support operation for knowledge resources^c; Viewing^c

Lexicon visualization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LexiconVisualization

The task/process of visualizing information (e.g. using diagrams, 3-d images, word clouds etc.) contained in lexical/conceptual resources

has super-classes: Support operation for knowledge resources^c; Visualization^c

Life sciences^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LifeSciences

A branch of science (such as biology, medicine, and sometimes anthropology or sociology) that deals with living organisms and life processes —usually used in plural

has super-classes: Domain^c

Linguistic analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LinguisticAnalysis

Any operation that aims at the analysis of language or its structure

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Anaphora resolution^c, Co-reference resolution^c, Derivational analysis^c, Discourse analysis^c, Morphological analysis^c, Parsing^c

Linguistic entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LinguisticEntity

Any kind of annotation pertaining to entities of linguistics; the use of OLIA is recommended

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c

Linked data format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LinkedDataFormat

Formats used for linked data

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: JSON/LD^c

Lip tracking analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/LipTrackingAnalysis

The task/process of recognising the lip contour and tracking the movements of lips in lip reading

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c

LLL^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Lll

Format of the LLL challenge

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#_lll_1

Localization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Localization

The process of adapting a product or content to a specific locale or market, including translation of relevant language material but also converting to local measures and currency units, modifications necessary to adapt to cultural differences of the target audience, etc. [adapted from https://www.gala-global.org/industry/intro-language-industry/what-localization]

has super-classes: Translation^c

Location^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Location

A word or group of words that denotes a geographical entity

has super-classes: Named entity^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.ner.type.Location

Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MachineAndStatisticalLearningMethod

Methods and techniques used either in machine learning or statistical learning

has super-classes: TDM Method^c
has sub-classes: Artificial Neural Network^c, Association Rule Learning^c, Bayesian^c, Clustering Method^c, Decision Trees^c, Deep Learning^c, Dimensionality Reduction^c, Ensemble Method^c, Instance-based Learning^c, Kernel Method^c, Regression Analysis^c, Regularisation^c

Machine Learning Method^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MachineLearningMethod

A method of data analysis that automates model building. Using algorithms that iteratively learn from data, machine learning allows computers to find hidden insights without being explicitly programmed where to look.

has super-classes: TDM Method^c

Machine Learning predictor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MachineLearningPredictor

A component that is used in predicting based on machine learning models

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Prediction^c

Machine Translation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MachineTranslation

The automatic translation of a text from one language into another performed by software without human involvement

has super-classes: Translation^c
has sub-classes: Computer-aided translation^c, Human Aided Machine Translation^c, Machine translation support^c

Machine translation support^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MachineTranslationSupport

Any operation that can be used for training or support of Machine Translation tools

has super-classes: Machine Translation^c; Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Alignment^c, Parallel sentence extraction^c

Mallet LDA Topic Proportions^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MalletLdaTopicProportions

Topic proportions in the shape [\t]\t\t...

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-MalletTopicProportions; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.mallet-asl

Mallet LDA Topic Proportions Sorted^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MalletLdaTopicProportionsSorted

Topic proportions in the shape [\t]\t\t... sorted

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-MalletTopicsProportionsSorted

Management of annotations^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ManagementOfAnnotations

The task/process of managing (manually or (semi-)automatically) annotated texts, distributing them among annotators and monitoring their work

has super-classes: Corpus management^c

Marker^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Marker

Marker

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

Matcher^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Matcher

A component that allows matching of elements

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Matching^c
has sub-classes: Gazeteer based matcher^c

Matching^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Matching

The task/performance of identifying similar elements in two resources

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Gazeteer based matching^c

Media^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Media

The main means of mass communication (broadcasting, publishing, and the Internet) regarded collectively [https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/media]

has super-classes: Named entity^c; Social sciences entity^c

Media Wiki markup^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MediaWikiMarkup

Wiki markup for formatting

has super-classes: Wiki format^c; Wiki formats^c; documentation URL^dp value https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Formatting

Metabolite^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Metabolite

Any substance involved in metabolism (= the chemical processes in the body needed for life) [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/metabolite]

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Method of research^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MethodOfResearch

Method of research

has super-classes: Named entity^c; Social sciences entity^c

Mimetype^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Mimetype

The IANA mimetype that can be used for the data format; it can be the exact or a broader mimetype; unofficial mimetypes are also used, but this will be revisited

has super-classes: thing^c
is in range of: has mimetype^op
has members: application/anno+jsonⁿⁱ, application/emma+xmlⁿⁱ, application/fastinfosetⁿⁱ, application/jsonⁿⁱ, application/ld+jsonⁿⁱ, application/ld+json;profile="http://www.w3.org/ns/anno.jsonld"ⁿⁱ, application/mswordⁿⁱ, application/pdfⁿⁱ, application/pls+xmlⁿⁱ, application/postscriptⁿⁱ, application/rdf+xmlⁿⁱ, application/rtfⁿⁱ, application/tei+xmlⁿⁱ, application/tikaⁿⁱ, application/vnd.ms-powerpointⁿⁱ, application/vnd.msExcelⁿⁱ, application/vnd.msaccessⁿⁱ, application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentationⁿⁱ, application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheetⁿⁱ, application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.textⁿⁱ, application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentationⁿⁱ, application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheetⁿⁱ, application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentⁿⁱ, application/vnd.xmi+xmlⁿⁱ, application/x-json-twitterⁿⁱ, application/x-kaf+jsonⁿⁱ, application/x-latexⁿⁱ, application/x-msaccessⁿⁱ, application/x-texⁿⁱ, application/x-tmx+xmlⁿⁱ, application/x-xces+xmlⁿⁱ, application/x-xml+alvisⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.graf+xmlⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.negra3ⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.negra4ⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.reuters21578+sgmlⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.tgrep2ⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.tiger+xmlⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.tuepp+xmlⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.uima+binaryⁿⁱ, application/x.org.dkpro.uima+jsonⁿⁱ, application/xhtml+xmlⁿⁱ, application/xmlⁿⁱ, application/xml+altoⁿⁱ, audio/MPAⁿⁱ, audio/aiffⁿⁱ, audio/basicⁿⁱ, audio/mpa-robustⁿⁱ, audio/mpegⁿⁱ, audio/mpeg3ⁿⁱ, audio/vnd.waveⁿⁱ, audio/wavⁿⁱ, audio/waveⁿⁱ, audio/x-mpeg3ⁿⁱ, audio/x-wavⁿⁱ, text/csvⁿⁱ, text/htmlⁿⁱ, text/plainⁿⁱ, text/sgmlⁿⁱ, text/tab-separated-valuesⁿⁱ, text/tcf+xmlⁿⁱ, text/turtleⁿⁱ, text/x-anaforaⁿⁱ, text/x-bratⁿⁱ, text/x-cochraneⁿⁱ, text/x-pubmedⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2000ⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2002ⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2003ⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2006ⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2008ⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2009ⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.conll-2012ⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.conll-uⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.imscwbⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.ngramⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.ptb-chunkedⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.ptb-combinedⁿⁱ, text/x.org.dkpro.reuters21578ⁿⁱ, text/xmlⁿⁱ

Miscellaneous^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Miscellaneous

A general label for named entities other than the usual ones recognized by a system

has super-classes: Named entity^c

Model organism/species^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ModelOrganism_species

Model organism/species

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Morphological analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MorphologicalAnalysis

The analysis of the structure of words and their relations to other words as regards their form and derivation

has super-classes: Linguistic analysis^c

Morphological annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MorphologicalAnnotation

The task/process of adding annotations pertaining to the morphological level of analysis (e.g. gender, number, person etc.)

has super-classes: Text annotation^c
has sub-classes: Annotation of compounds^c, Annotation of compounds^c, Annotation of derivational features^c, Annotation of multi-word units^c, Below Part-of-Speech Tagging^c, Syllable segmentation^c, Word segmentation^c

Morphological annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MorphologicalAnnotationType

Any type of annotation pertaining to the morphological level

has super-classes: Annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Compound^c, Derivational feature^c, Lemma^c, Morphological feature^c, Stem^c, Word^c

Morphological feature^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MorphologicalFeature

Property of a word that is expressed in its inflected form; examples include person, tense, gender, case etc.

has super-classes: Morphological annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some morphosyntactic feature^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.lexmorph.type.morph.MorphologicalFeatures

Morphological tagger^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MorphologicalTagger

A component that annotates tokens of a text with morphological information (part-of-speech and morphological features)

has super-classes: Annotator^c; performs Operation^op some Morphological annotation^c
has sub-classes: Part of speech tagger^c

Morphosyntactic tagging^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MorphosyntacticTagging

The task/process of adding morphosyntactic tags to words in a text, i.e. part-of-speech and, optionally, morphological features per part-of-speech.

has super-classes: Text annotation^c
has sub-classes: Below Part-of-Speech Tagging^c, Part-of-Speech Tagging^c

MS-Access database^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MsAccessDatabase

Data format for Microsoft Access database

has super-classes: Database format^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.msaccess; has mimetype^op value application/x-msaccess; has file extension^dp value mdb

MS-Excel^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MsExcel

Data format for Microsoft Excel documents

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; Document format^c; Tabular format^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.msExcel

MS-Powerpoint^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MsPowerpoint

Data format for Microsoft Powerpoint files

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.ms-powerpoint

MS-Word^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MsWord

Data format for Microsoft Word documents

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value application/msword; has file extension^dp value doc

Multi-word unit^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultiWordUnit

A combination of words that are considered as forming one semantic unit

has super-classes: Structural annotation type^c

Multilingual generation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultilingualGeneration

The task/process of generating content in multiple languages

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Multilingual Information Retrieval^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultilingualInformationRetrieval

has super-classes: Information Retrieval^c

Multimedia annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultimediaAnnotation

has super-classes: Annotation^c

Multimedia development^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultimediaDevelopment

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Multimedia document processing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultimediaDocumentProcessing

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Multimedia Information Extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultimediaInformationExtraction

The process/task of automatically extracting structured information from multimedia data

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Multimedia Retrieval^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultimediaRetrieval

The activity of obtaining multimedia information resources relevant to an information need from a collection of multimedia information resources

has super-classes: Information Retrieval^c

Multimodal integration^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/MultimodalIntegration

The study of how information from the different sensory modalities, such as sight, sound, touch, smell, self-motion and taste, may be integrated by the nervous system. [from Wikipedia]

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

NAF^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Naf

The NAF format is linguistic annotation format designed for complex NLP pipelines. NAF combines strengths of the Linguistic Annotation Framework (LAF) as described in Ide et al. (2003) and the NLP Interchange Format (Hellman et al. 2013, NIF).

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; documentation URL^dp value http://wordpress.let.vupr.nl/naf/; documentation URL^dp value https://github.com/newsreader/NAF

Named entitity recognizer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NamedEntitityRecognizer

A component that seeks to locate and classify elements in a text into pre-defined categories such as the names of persons, organizations, locations, expressions of times, discipline-specific classes, etc

has super-classes: Annotator^c; performs Operation^op some Named Entity Recognition^c

Named entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NamedEntity

A word or phrase referring to an entity, identified and annotated as such with a name (label); examples include organizations, persons, places etc.

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Biological activity^c, Brain region^c, Chemical^c, Date^c, Facility^c, Geo-political entity^c, Historical event^c, Ionic channel^c, Ionic conductance^c, Ionic current^c, Location^c, Media^c, Metabolite^c, Method of research^c, Miscellaneous^c, Model organism/species^c, Neuron^c, Official text^c, Organization^c, Person^c, Protein^c, Scientific unit^c, Scientific value^c, Species^c, Spectral data^c, Synapse^c, Theoretical frame^c

Named Entity Disambiguation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NamedEntityDisambiguation

The task/process of selecting among candidate entities from a knowledge base (or other information resource) the ones to which the named entities in a text refer to

has super-classes: Named Entity Recognition^c

Named Entity Recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NamedEntityRecognition

A subtask of information extraction that seeks to locate and classify named entities in text into pre-defined categories such as the names of persons, organizations, locations, expressions of times, quantities, monetary values, percentages, etc.

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c
has sub-classes: Named Entity Disambiguation^c

Natural Language Generation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NaturalLanguageGeneration

The task/process of generating natural language text from some non-linguistic representation of information.

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Automatic subtitling^c, Conjugation^c, Lexical simplification^c, Lexical substitution^c, Multilingual generation^c, News generation^c, Sign language generation^c, Speech Synthesis^c, Spoken Language Generation^c, Summarization^c, Syntactic Structure Generation^c, Text generation^c, Text simplification^c, Text-to-Speech Synthesis^c

Natural Language Understanding^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NaturalLanguageUnderstanding

The comprehension by computers of the structure and meaning of human languages, allowing users to interact with the computer using natural sentences. [adapted from https://www.gartner.com/it-glossary/nlu-natural-language-understanding]

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Negation detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NegationDetection

The task/process of identifying negative cues (words, phrases) in a text

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

NeGra export^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NegraExport

Export format for annotated corpora in the NeGra project

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.negra3; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.negra4; documentation URL^dp value http://www.coli.uni-saarland.de/~thorsten/publications/Brants-CLAUS98.pdf

Neuron^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Neuron

A nerve cell that carries information between the brain and other parts of the body

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Neuroscience entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NeuroscienceEntity

Any kind of annotation pertaining to entities of neuroscience

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c

News generation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NewsGeneration

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

NIF^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Nif

The NLP Interchange Format (NIF) is an RDF/OWL-based format that aims to achieve interoperability between Natural Language Processing (NLP) tools, language resources and annotations; it consists of specifications, ontologies and software (overview), which are combined under the version identifier "NIF 2.0", but are versioned individually

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; Corpus format^c; RDF format^c; RDF formats^c; documentation URL^dp value http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/

NLP Development Support^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NlpDevelopmentSupport

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Normalization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Normalization

The task/process of editing a text in order to remove unwanted material (e.g. quotation marks, hyphenations etc.) or to substitute/represent specific items (tokens, dates, etc.) with normalized values

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Concept normalization^c, Normalization of measurements^c, Normalization of numbers^c

Normalization of measurements^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NormalizationOfMeasurements

The task/process of substituting measurements with normalized values

has super-classes: Normalization^c

Normalization of numbers^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NormalizationOfNumbers

The task/process of substituting numbers with normalized values

has super-classes: Normalization^c

Normalizer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Normalizer

A component that removes unwanted material from text (e.g. quotation marks, hyphenations etc.) or performs edits so that specific items (tokens, dates, etc.) are substituted/represented with normalized values

has super-classes: Pre- or Post-Processor^c; performs Operation^op some Normalization^c

Noun phrase chunking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/NounPhraseChunking

The task/process of identifying noun phrases in a sentence

has super-classes: Chunking^c

Oasis Presentation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OasisPresentation

has super-classes: Document format^c; Open format^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation

Oasis spreadsheet^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OasisSpreadsheet

has super-classes: Document format^c; Open format^c; Tabular format^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet

Oasis text^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OasisText

has super-classes: Document format^c; Open format^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text

OBO^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Obo

Serialization format for ontologies according to the Open Biomedical Ontologies model.

has super-classes: RDF format^c; RDF formats^c; documentation URL^dp value http://owlcollab.github.io/oboformat/doc/obo-syntax.html

Official text^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OfficialText

Official text

has super-classes: Named entity^c; Social sciences entity^c

Ontology acquisition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OntologyAcquisition

The task/process of creating an ontology based on other resources (corpora, other lexical resources, etc.)

has super-classes: Knowledge acquisition^c

Ontology enhancement^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OntologyEnhancement

The task/process of improving an ontology, typically by adding new relations or entities

has super-classes: Knowledge acquisition^c

Open format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OpenFormat

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: Oasis Presentation^c, Oasis spreadsheet^c, Oasis text^c, Open office document^c, Open office presentation^c, Open office spreadsheet^c

Open office document^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OpenOfficeDocument

has super-classes: Document format^c; Open format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

Open office presentation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OpenOfficePresentation

has super-classes: Document format^c; Open format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation

Open office spreadsheet^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OpenOfficeSpreadsheet

has super-classes: Document format^c; Open format^c; Tabular format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet

Operation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Operation

The action that a software program performs or is meant to perform

has super-classes: thing^c
has sub-classes: Annotation^c, Authoring support^c, Content Mining^c, Evaluation^c, Language Technology^c, Natural Language Generation^c, Operation with multimedia input or output^c, Support operation^c, Support operation for knowledge resources^c, Text and Data Mining^c, Text/Speech/Data analytics^c, Translation^c, Validation^c, Visualization^c
is in domain of: deployed in domain^op
is in range of: performs Operation^op

Operation with multimedia input or output^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OperationWithMultimediaInputOrOutput

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Conversational systems building^c, Face detection^c, Face recognition^c, Face verification^c, Human Computer Interaction^c, Multimedia development^c, Multimedia document processing^c, Multimodal integration^c, Person identification^c, Sign language generation^c, Sign language recognition^c, Speech Recognition^c, Speech-assisted video control^c, Talking head synthesis^c, Text-to-Speech Synthesis^c

Optical Character Recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OptimalCharacterRecognition

The task/process of converting handwritten or printed material into machine editable text

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Organism^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Organism

An individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form [https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/organism]

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

Organization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Organization

A word or group of words that denotes an organization, such as company, association, institution etc.

has super-classes: Named entity^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.ner.type.Organization

Orthographic transcription^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/OrthographicTranscription

The task/process of transcribing a source language word/phrase or an audio segment into the standard spelling system of a target language

has super-classes: Transcription^c

OWL^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Owl

Superclass for formats used for OWL

has super-classes: RDF format^c; RDF formats^c
has sub-classes: OWL/XML^c

OWL/XML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Owl_xml

XML format for OWL ontologies

has super-classes: OWL^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml

Paragraph^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Paragraph

A division of a text, usually about a single theme, consisting of one or more sentences and marked by a new line, indentation or other conventions.

has super-classes: Structural annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some paragraph^c

Paragraph splitting^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ParagraphSplitting

The task/process of segmenting a text into paragraphs and marking their boundaries

has super-classes: Structural annotation^c

Paralanguage annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ParalanguageAnnotation

The task/process of annotating paralinguistic features, i.e. vocal features that accompany speech and contribute to communication but are not generally considered to be part of the language system (e.g. vocal quality, loudness, and tempo); facial expressions and gestures are also considered as paralinguistic features [adapted from https://www.dictionary.com/browse/paralanguage]

has super-classes: Speech annotation^c

Parallel sentence extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ParallelSentenceExtraction

The task/process of identifying parallel sentences (i.e. sentences that have the same sense in different languages) in parallel texts

has super-classes: Machine translation support^c

Paraphrasing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Paraphrasing

A task/process whereby a text fragment is reproduced with another text fragment that conveys the same or similar information

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Parser^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Parser

A component that takes as input text and returns a form of data structure (e.g. syntactic parse as a tree, or bracketed structure etc.)

has super-classes: Annotator^c
has sub-classes: Constituency parser^c, Dependency parser^c

Parsing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Parsing

The task/process of recognizing and marking the syntactic structure of a text or text segment

has super-classes: Linguistic analysis^c; Text annotation^c
has sub-classes: Chunking^c, Constituency parsing^c, Deep parsing^c, Dependency parsing^c, Frame-semantic parsing^c

Part of Speech^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PartOfSpeech

A division of words based on common grammatical features

has super-classes: Annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some morphosyntactic category^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.lexmorph.type.pos.POS

Part of speech tagger^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PartOfSpeechTagger

A component that annotates tokens of a text with part-of-speech information

has super-classes: Morphological tagger^c

Part-of-Speech Tagging^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PosTagging

The task/process of marking words with the part of speech (word category, e.g. noun, verb etc.) to which they belong

has super-classes: Morphosyntactic tagging^c

PDF^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Pdf

Data format for PDF files (Portable Document Format)

has super-classes: Binary format^c; Document format^c; has mimetype^op value application/pdf; has file extension^dp value pdf

Person^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Person

A word or group of words that refers to a person

has super-classes: Named entity^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.ner.type.Person

Person identification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PersonIdentification

A process that identifies an individual uniquely by using unique personal identification number (PIN) and/or biometrics like fingerprint, face recognition etc.

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Persuasive expression^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PersuasiveExpression

A word or phrase used for persuasion purposes

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c

Persuasive expression miner^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PersuasiveExpressionMiner

A component that tries to identify persuasive expressions in a given text

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Persuasive expression mining^c

Persuasive expression mining^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PersuasiveExpressionMining

The task/process of identifying and extracting (especially from political speech texts) pieces of text that aim to persuade

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Phenotype^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Phenotype

The physical appearance or biochemical characteristic of an organism as a result of the interaction of its genotype and the environment [http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Phenotype]

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

Phonetic transcription^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PhoneticTranscription

The visual representation of speech sounds (or phones)

has super-classes: Transcription^c

Phrase^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Phrase

A phrase is a syntactic structure that consists of more than one word but lacks the subject-predicate organization of a clause. [http://www.glossary.sil.org/term/phrase]

has super-classes: Structural annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some phrase^c

Phrase alignment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PhraseAlignment

Alignment at phrase level

has super-classes: Alignment^c

Physico-chemical property^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PhysicoChemicalProperty

Physical and chemical property of substances

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

PLS^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Pls

Data format according to the Pronunciation Lexicon Specification (PLS)

has super-classes: Document format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/pls+xml; documentation URL^dp value https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/pls+xml

PML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Pml

Format according to the Prague Markup Language (http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/jazz/PML/index_en.html); PML is a generic data format based on XML intended for storing linguistically annotated data, such as the Prague Dependency Treebank, also annotation lexicons, etc.

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml; documentation URL^dp value http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/jazz/PML/index_en.html; documentation URL^dp value https://builds.openminted.eu/job/WP%205.2%20-%20Typesystem%20alignment/eu.openminted.interop$mapping-conversion/doclinks/1/components.html#_prague_markup_language_1

Polarity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Polarity

A feature that distinguishes between positive, negative or neutral; in sentiment analysis, it refers to determining whether the expressed opinion in a document, a sentence or an entity feature/aspect is positive, negative, or neutral. [adapted from Wikipedia]

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some polarity feature^c

Polarity detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PolarityDetection

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Polarity labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PolarityLabelling

The task/process of adding to units of a text (especially in sentiment-intensive texts) tags that indicate polarity (negative, positive, neutral, mixed)

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

postscript^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Postscript

Data format for PostScript files

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value application/postscript; documentation URL^dp value https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/postscript; has file extension^dp value ps

Pre- or Post-Processor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PreOrPostProcessor

A component that is used at pre- or post-processing stages in order to normalize input/output

has super-classes: Component type^c
has sub-classes: Filter^c, Grammar checker^c, Normalizer^c, Spelling checker^c

Prediction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Prediction

In Machine Learning, it refers to the use of algorithms that learn from previous data in order to make predictions on data (by estimating probabilities from previous data)

has super-classes: Text and Data Mining^c

Processor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Processor

A component that is used in processing operations

has super-classes: Component type^c
has sub-classes: Annotator^c, Generator^c

Prosodic annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ProsodicAnnotation

has super-classes: Speech annotation^c
has sub-classes: Prosodic segmentation^c

Prosodic information processing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ProsodicInformationProcessing

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Prosodic segmentation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ProsodicSegmentation

has super-classes: Prosodic annotation^c

Protein^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Protein

Any of various naturally occurring extremely complex substances that consist of amino-acid residues joined by peptide bonds, contain the elements carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, usually sulfur, and occasionally other elements (such as phosphorus or iron), and include many essential biological compounds (such as enzymes, hormones, or antibodies) [https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/protein]

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Protein family^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ProteinFamily

A protein family is a group of proteins that share a common evolutionary origin, reflected by their related functions and similarities in sequence or structure [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/training/online/course/introduction-protein-classification-ebi/protein-classification/what-are-protein-families]

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

Pseudonymization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Pseudonymization

The processing of personal data in such a way that the data can no longer be attributed to a specific data subject without the use of additional information (from GDPR)

has super-classes: Support operation^c

PTB^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Ptb

Penn Tree Bank formats

has super-classes: Annotation format^c
has sub-classes: PTB-chunked^c, PTB-combined^c

PTB-chunked^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PtbChunked

Penn Treebank chunked format

has super-classes: PTB^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.ptb-chunked; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-PennTreebankChunked

PTB-combined^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/PtbCombined

Penn Treebank combined format

has super-classes: PTB^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.ptb-combined; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-PennTreebankCombined

PubMed^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Pubmed

Textual format used for PubMed articles

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x-pubmed; documentation URL^dp value https://gate.ac.uk/sale/tao/splitch23.html#sec:creole:pubmed

Question Topical Target^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/QuestionTopicalTarget

The segment of a question that describes the entity about which the question is made

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c

RDF format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/RdfFormat

Formats for RDF (Resource Description Framework) resources

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: NIF^c, OBO^c, OWL^c, RDF/XML^c, Turtle^c

RDF formats^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/RdfFormats

Formats for RDF (Resource Description Framework) resources

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: NIF^c, OBO^c, OWL^c, RDF/XML^c, Turtle^c

RDF/XML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Rdf_xml

Data format for RDF (Resource Description Framework) XML format; RDF/XML is a serialisation for RDF

has super-classes: RDF format^c; RDF formats^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/rdf+xml; documentation URL^dp value https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-rdf-syntax/

Readability^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Readability

The ease with which a reader can understand a written text. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Readability]

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.type.ReadabilityScore

Readability annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ReadabilityAnnotation

The process/task of adding readability scores (or any other type of similar annotation) to a text or textual segment showing how easy it is to read and understand its meaning.

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Readability annotator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ReadabilityAnnotator

A component that annotates the tokens of a text with readability scores

has super-classes: Semantic annotator^c

Reader^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Reader

A component that reads content of various types (pdf, txt, xml etc.)

has super-classes: Access Component^c; performs Operation^op some Reading^c

Reading^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Reading

Getting access to the contents of an input resource

has super-classes: Resource access^c

Recognizing Textual Entailment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/RecognizingTextualEntailment

A task/process that intends to recognize for two text fragments whether the meaning of one text is entailed in that of the other, i.e. whether the truth of one text fragment follows from that of the other fragment.

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c; Knowledge Discovery^c

Regression Analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/RegressionAnalysis

A statistical process for estimating the relationships among variables. It includes many techniques for modeling and analyzing several variables, when the focus is on the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables (or 'predictors').

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Regularisation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Regularisation

A process of introducing additional information in order to solve an ill-posed problem or to prevent overfitting.

has super-classes: Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c

Relation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Relation

Any type of relation that holds between two or more entities of a specific domain

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c

Relation Extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/RelationExtraction

The process/task of identifying and classifying relation mentions between entities in text and/or data.

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Representation of space and time^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/RepresentationOfSpaceAndTime

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Resource access^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ResourceAccess

Any operation that enables accessing a resource

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Reading^c, Writing^c

Reuters21578 SGML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Reuters21578Sgml

Reuters-21578 corpus in SGML format

has super-classes: Corpus format^c; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.reuters21578+sgml; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-Reuters21578Sgml

Reuters21578 Txt^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Reuters21578Txt

Reuters-21578 corpus transformed into text format using ExtractReuters in the lucene-benchmarks project

has super-classes: Corpus format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.reuters21578; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-Reuters21578Txt

RNA^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Rna

Any of various nucleic acids that contain ribose and uracil as structural components and are associated with the control of cellular chemical activities

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c

RTF^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Rtf

Rich Text Format; proprietary data format of Microsoft

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value application/rtf; has file extension^dp value rtf

Rule-based Method^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/RuleBasedMethod

A type of method that makes use of set(s) of rules to perform the relevant task.

has super-classes: TDM Method^c

Rumours stance classification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/RumoursStanceClassification

The task of identifying the attitude of a person towards the truthfulness of a rumour

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Scholarly analytics entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ScholarlyAnalyticsEntity

Any type of annotation that is relevant to scholarly analtyics (e.g. citations, funding information etc.)

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Citation^c, Document section^c, Funding^c, Keyword^c

Scholarly analytics entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ScholarlyCommunicationAnnotation

Any type of annotation that is relevant to scholarly analtyics (e.g. citations, funding information etc.)

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Citation^c, Document section^c, Funding^c, Keyword^c, Topic^c

Scholarly communication^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ScholarlyCommunication

Scholarly communication can be defined as “the system through which research and other scholarly writings are created, evaluated for quality, disseminated to the scholarly community, and preserved for future use. The system includes both formal means of communication, such as publication in peer-reviewed journals, and informal channels, such as electronic listservs.” (Association of College & Research Libraries, “Principles and Strategies for the Reform of Scholarly Communication 1,” 2003)

has super-classes: Domain^c

Scientific unit^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ScientificUnit

Scientific unit

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c; Named entity^c

Scientific value^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ScientificValue

Scientific value

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c; Named entity^c

Script-based analyser^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ScriptBasedAnalyser

A component that performs analysis tasks based on a script

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Script-based analysis^c

Script-based analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/ScriptBasedAnalysis

The task/process of analysing a resource following a script

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Segmenter^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Segmenter

A component that segments a text into structural untis (chapters, paragraphs, sentences, words, tokens etc.)

has super-classes: Annotator^c
has sub-classes: Sentence splitter^c, Tokenizer^c

Semantic annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticAnnotation

has super-classes: Text annotation^c
has sub-classes: Annotation of measurements^c, Annotation of numbers^c, Annotation of question topics^c, Annotation of textual entailment^c, Certainty level labelling^c, Entity linking^c, Event labelling^c, Frame-semantic parsing^c, Polarity labelling^c, Readability annotation^c, Semantic class labelling^c, Semantic relation labelling^c, Semantic role labelling^c, Spatial role labelling^c, Temporal expressions labelling^c, Terminology markup^c

Semantic annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticAnnotationType

Any type of annotation pertaining to the semantic level

has super-classes: Annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Certainty level^c, Emotion^c, Event^c, Keyword^c, Lexical semantic relation^c, Named entity^c, Persuasive expression^c, Polarity^c, Question Topical Target^c, Readability^c, Semantic class^c, Semantic frame^c, Semantic role^c, Sentiment^c, Subjectivity^c, Syntactico-semantic link^c, Temporal expression^c, Topic^c, Word sense^c

Semantic annotator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticAnnotator

A component that annotates the tokens of a text with semantic features

has super-classes: Annotator^c
has sub-classes: Annotator of semantic role labels^c, Readability annotator^c

Semantic class^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticClass

A division of words into classes based on their common semantic features

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.semantics.type.SemanticField

Semantic class labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticClassLabelling

The task/process of classifying words in a text according to a set of semantic classes (types).

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Semantic frame^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticFrame

A schematic representation of a situation involving various participants, props and other conceptual roles, each of which is a frame element

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some frame^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.semantics.type.SemanticPredicate

Semantic reasoning^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticReasoning

The inferrence of logical consequences from a set of asserted facts or axioms [from wikipedia]

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Semantic relation labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticRelationLabelling

The task/process of attaching tags indicating the semantic relation that holds between units of a text.

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Semantic role^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticRole

A semantic role is the underlying relationship that a participant has with the main verb in a clause [http://www.glossary.sil.org/term/semantic-role]

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some semantic role^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some semantic role^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.semantics.type.SemanticArgument

Semantic role labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticRoleLabelling

The task/process of attaching labels that correspond to the roles that the arguments of a predicate take in an event

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Semantic search^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SemanticSearch

A type of search that seeks to improve search accuracy by understanding the searcher's intent and the contextual meaning of terms as they appear in the searchable dataspace, whether on the Web or within a closed system, to generate more relevant results.

has super-classes: Information Retrieval^c

Sentence^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Sentence

A group of words, usually containing a verb, that expresses a thought in the form of a statement, question, instruction, or exclamation and starts with a capital letter when written [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/sentence]

has super-classes: Structural annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some sentence^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.segmentation.type.Sentence

Sentence alignment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SentenceAlignment

Alignment at sentence level

has super-classes: Alignment^c

Sentence splitter^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SentenceSplitter

A component that splits a text into sentences

has super-classes: Segmenter^c

Sentence splitting^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SentenceSplitting

The task/process of recognizing and tagging sentence boundaries in a text

has super-classes: Structural annotation^c

Sentiment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Sentiment

The affective state (judgement, feeling) of a person or group towards an entity or event

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.sentiment.type.StanfordSentimentAnnotation

Sentiment analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SentimentAnalysis

The process/task of computationally identifying and categorizing opinions expressed in a piece of text, especially in order to determine whether the writer's attitude towards a particular topic, product, etc. is positive, negative, or neutral

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c; Knowledge Discovery^c

Sentiment analyzer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SentimentAnalyzer

A component that tries to identify sentences that express the author’s negative or positive feelings on something

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Sentiment analysis^c

Serialized CAS^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SerializedCas

The CAS is the native data model used by UIMA; there are various ways of saving CAS data, using XMI, XCAS, or binary formats; this is for the serialized format

has super-classes: UIMA CAS format^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-SerializedCas

SGML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Sgml

SGML format

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value text/sgml

Sign language generation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SignLanguageGeneration

The task/process of generating videos in sign language

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c; Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Sign language recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SignLanguageRecognition

The task/process of recognizing from images and videos hand gestures performed in sign language

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Simplifier^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Simplifier

A component that outputs a simpler rendition of a given item (sentence, text etc.)

has super-classes: Generator^c

Social sciences^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SocialSciences

The social sciences are academic disciplines concerned with the study of the social life of human groups and individuals including anthropology, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, social studies, and sociology. The social sciences consist of the scientific study of the human aspects of the world.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Social_sciences]

has super-classes: Domain^c

Social sciences entity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SocialSciencesEntity

Any kind of annotation that pertains to entities of social sciences; the use of TheSoz is recommended

has super-classes: Domain-specific annotation type^c; Domain-specific annotation type^c
has sub-classes: ALLBUS variable^c, Historical event^c, Media^c, Method of research^c, Official text^c, Theoretical frame^c

Software development environment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SoftwareDevelopmentEnvironment

A technology that supports the development of software components and data resources required for their operation

has super-classes: Support component^c

Solr^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Solr

Solr format

has super-classes: Data format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.solr-asl

Sound event annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SoundEventAnnotation

has super-classes: Speech annotation^c

Sound-to-Text alignment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SoundToTextAlignment

has super-classes: Speech annotation^c

Spatial role labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpatialRoleLabelling

Τhe task of identifying and classifying the spatial arguments of the spatial expressions mentioned in a sentence

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Speaker diarization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeakerDiarization

Partitioning of audio stream into homogeneous segments according to speaker properties and acoustic conditions

has super-classes: Speech annotation^c

Speaker identification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeakerIdentification

The task/process of identifying/recognizing who the person speaking is

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c

Speaker verification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeakerVerification

The task/process of verifying that a certain person is speaking

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c

Species^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Species

A set of animals or plants in which the members have similar characteristics to each other and can breed with each other

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c
has sub-classes: Wheat-related species^c

Spectral data^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpectralData

Spectral data is essentially data derived by the use of spectroscopic instruments

has super-classes: Named entity^c

Speech act^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechAct

A speech act is an act that a speaker performs when making an utterance, including the following: (a) A general act (illocutionary act) that a speaker performs, analyzable as including: the uttering of words (utterance acts), making reference and predicating (propositional acts), and a particular intention in making the utterance (illocutionary force). (b) An act involved in the illocutionary act, including utterance acts and propositional acts, (c) The production of a particular effect in the addressee (perlocutionary act) [http://www.glossary.sil.org/term/speech-act]

has super-classes: Discourse annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Dialogue act^c

Speech analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechAnalysis

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c

Speech analytics^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechAnalytics

has super-classes: Text/Speech/Data analytics^c

Speech annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechAnnotation

has super-classes: Annotation^c
has sub-classes: Annotation of speaker turns^c, Audio segmentation^c, Paralanguage annotation^c, Prosodic annotation^c, Sound event annotation^c, Sound-to-Text alignment^c, Speaker diarization^c

Speech Enhancement^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechEnhancement

The improvement of speech intelligibility by removing background noise from the speech signal

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c

Speech Recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechRecognition

The use of computer hardware and software-based techniques to identify and process human voice used tused to identify the words a person has spoken or to authenticate the identity of the person speaking into the system [adapted from https://www.techopedia.com/definition/6044/automatic-speech-recognition-asr]

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c
has sub-classes: Lip tracking analysis^c, Speaker identification^c, Speaker verification^c, Speech Enhancement^c, Speech analysis^c, Speech understanding^c, Spoken Language Understanding^c, Transcription^c, Transliteration^c

Speech Retrieval^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechRetrieval

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Speech Synthesis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechSynthesis

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Speech Synthesis Evaluation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechSynthesisEvaluation

has super-classes: Evaluation^c

Speech understanding^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechUnderstanding

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c

Speech-assisted video control^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechAssistedVideoControl

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Speech-to-Speech translation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechToSpeechTranslation

The process by which spoken utterances in one language are automatically translated and spoken aloud in another language

has super-classes: Translation^c

Speech-to-Text translation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpeechToTextTranslation

has super-classes: Translation^c

Spell checking^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpellChecking

The task/process of checking the accuracy of spelling of a word (and usually correcting it) according to the accepted form

has super-classes: Authoring support^c

Spelling checker^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpellingChecker

A component that corrects spelling mistakes in a text

has super-classes: Pre- or Post-Processor^c

Spoken Language Generation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpokenLanguageGeneration

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Spoken Language Understanding^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SpokenLanguageUnderstanding

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c

Stance detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/StanceDetection

The extraction of a subject’s reaction to a claim made by a primary actor [http://nlpprogress.com/english/stance_detection.html]

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Statistical Language Modelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/StatisticalLanguageModelling

has super-classes: Language Modelling^c

Statistical Learning Method^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/StatisticalLearningMethod

The process of using statistics and techniques related to statistics in order to understand and learn from your data so that you can predict its future.

has super-classes: TDM Method^c

Stem^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Stem

A stem is the root or roots of a word, together with any derivational affixes, to which inflectional affixes are added. [http://www.glossary.sil.org/term/stem]

has super-classes: Morphological annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some stem^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.segmentation.type.Stem

Stemmer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Stemmer

A component that extracts stems from words in a text, usually by removing the most common morphological and inflectional endings from words

has super-classes: Annotator^c; performs Operation^op some Stemming^c

Stemming^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Stemming

The task/process of cutting off the ends of words (mainly inflectional affixes but sometimes also derivational affixes) aiming to relate words to a base form.

has super-classes: Text annotation^c; close match^op some Lemmatization^c

Structural annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/StructuralAnnotation

The task/process of segmenting a text and recognizing textual structural units (paragraphs, sentences, words etc.)

has super-classes: Text annotation^c
has sub-classes: Annotation of document structure^c, Paragraph splitting^c, Sentence splitting^c, Tokenization^c

Structural annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/StructuralAnnotationType

Any type of annotation that pertains to the structure of a document

has super-classes: Annotation type^c
has sub-classes: Clause^c, Document section^c, Multi-word unit^c, Paragraph^c, Phrase^c, Sentence^c, Token^c, Word^c

Subcategorization frame^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SubcategorizationFrame

The number and types of syntactic arguments required by a certain lexical item (mainly verbs, but also nouns and adjectives)

has super-classes: Syntactic annotation type^c

Subjectivity^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Subjectivity

The linguistic expression of somebody’s opinions, sentiments, emotions, evaluations, beliefs, speculations (private states, i.e. states that are not open to objective observation or verification). [http://www.mavir.net/docs/JWiebe-Subjectivity-nov2010.pdf]

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c

Summarization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Summarization

The process/task of reducing one or more textual documents with a computer program in order to create a summary that retains the most important points of the original document(s).

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Summarizer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Summarizer

A component that produces a natural language synopsis of a longer text

has super-classes: Generator^c; performs Operation^op some Summarization^c

Support component^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SupportComponent

A component that provides support to developers

has super-classes: Component type^c; performs Operation^op some Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Converter^c, Crowdsourcing component^c, Data collector^c, Data merger^c, Data splitter^c, Debugger^c, Editor^c, Evaluator^c, Feature extractor^c, Flow controller^c, Machine Learning predictor^c, Matcher^c, Script-based analyser^c, Software development environment^c, Trainer of Machine Learning models^c, Validator^c, Viewer^c, Visualiser^c

Support of crowdsourcing tasks^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SupportOfCrowdsourcingTasks

Any operation that can support tasks that are accomplished through crowdsourcing

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Support operation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SupportOperation

Any operation that is used to support LT tasks, either for creating workflows or for executing them

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Anonymization^c, Building of finite state automata^c, Comment filtering^c, Corpus management^c, Data collection^c, Data merging^c, Data splitting^c, Debugging^c, Document comparison^c, Document image analysis^c, Editing^c, Evaluation^c, Facial expression recognition^c, Feature extraction^c, Flow control^c, Format conversion^c, Handwriting recognition^c, Information storage^c, Language Modelling^c, Language identification^c, Linguistic analysis^c, Machine translation support^c, Matching^c, NLP Development Support^c, Normalization^c, Optical Character Recognition^c, Paraphrasing^c, Pseudonymization^c, Resource access^c, Script-based analysis^c, Support of crowdsourcing tasks^c, Tagset conversion^c, Terminology management^c, Text compression^c, Text indexing^c, Translation memory management^c, Translation project management^c, Unicode-conform tokenizing^c, User authentication^c, Validation^c, Viewing^c, Visualization^c, Word Sense Disambiguation^c, Word sense induction^c

Support operation for knowledge resources^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SupportOperationForKnowledgeResources

Any operation that intends to support the creation, curation or use of knowledge resource

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Bilingual lexicon induction^c, Lexicon access^c, Lexicon acquisition from corpora^c, Lexicon creation^c, Lexicon enhancement^c, Lexicon extraction from lexica^c, Lexicon format conversion^c, Lexicon merging^c, Lexicon viewing^c, Lexicon visualization^c

Syllable segmentation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SyllableSegmentation

Segmentation of a word into syllables

has super-classes: Morphological annotation^c

Synapse^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Synapse

A specialized structure or junction that allows cell to cell communication [http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Synapse]

has super-classes: Biological enity^c; Named entity^c

Syntactic annotation type^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SyntacticAnnotationType

Any type of annotation that pertains to the syntactic level

has super-classes: Annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some syntactic category^c
has sub-classes: Chunk^c, Constituency tree^c, Constituent^c, Dependency^c, Dependency tree^c, Subcategorization frame^c, Syntactico-semantic link^c

Syntactic Structure Generation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SyntacticStructureGeneration

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Syntactico-semantic link^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/SyntacticoSemanticLink

A link between the syntactic unit and the semantic unit (sense) of a word

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; Syntactic annotation type^c

Tabular format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TabularFormat

Any format based on columns

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: CSV^c, CoNLL format^c, MS-Excel^c, Oasis spreadsheet^c, Open office spreadsheet^c, TSV^c, imsCwb^c

Tagset conversion^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TagsetConversion

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Talking head synthesis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TalkingHeadSynthesis

has super-classes: Operation with multimedia input or output^c

Task-oriented text analysis evaluation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TaskOrientedTextAnalysisEvaluation

has super-classes: Evaluation^c

TCF^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tcf

An XML data exchange format developed within the WebLicht architecture to facilitate efficient interoperability between the tools; it allows the various linguistic annotations produced by the tools within WebLicht to be stored in one document; it supports incremental enrichment of linguistic annotations at various levels of analysis in a stand-off XML‐based format

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; Corpus format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value text/tcf+xml; documentation URL^dp value https://weblicht.sfs.uni-tuebingen.de/weblichtwiki/index.php/The_TCF_Format

TDM Method^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TdmMethod

The method used by a TDM algorithm

has super-classes: thing^c
has sub-classes: Crowdsourcing^c, Finite state technology^c, Machine Learning Method^c, Machine and Statistical Learning Method^c, Rule-based Method^c, Statistical Learning Method^c
is in range of: method^op

TEI^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tei

Data format for TEI-encoded (Text Encoding Initiative) texts

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/tei+xml; documentation URL^dp value http://www.tei-c.org/index.xml; documentation URL^dp value https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/tei+xml

Temporal expression^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TemporalExpression

A linguistic expression (word, group of words, group of numbers etc.) that denotes time (a point in time, duration, frequency)

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c

Temporal expressions labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TemporalExpressionsLabelling

The task/process of determining the boundaries of units of text that denote time-related concepts and attaching to them tags that name these concepts (e.g. date, time, duration etc.)

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c
has sub-classes: Annotation of dates^c

Temporal expressions recognition^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TemporalExpressionRecognition

The task/process of identifying temporal expressions (also called timex) in a text in order to extract temporal information

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Term^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Term

A term is a designation consisting of one or more words representing a general concept in a special language in a specific subject field [ISO 704:2009]

has super-classes: Annotation type^c

Term extraction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TermExtraction

The act/process of identifying and extracting candidate terms from a domain-specific corpus

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Term extractor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TermExtractor

A component that tries to extract terms from a corpus

has super-classes: Analyzer^c; performs Operation^op some Term extraction^c

Terminology management^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TerminologyManagement

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Terminology markup^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TerminologyMarkup

has super-classes: Semantic annotation^c

Terminology search^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TerminologySearch

has super-classes: Information Retrieval^c

TEX^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tex

Data format for documents using Tex (a typesetting system)

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value application/x-tex; documentation URL^dp value https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeX

Text analysis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextAnalysis

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Text and Data Analytics^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextAndDataAnalytics

The process/task of converting unstructured text and data into high-quality structured data that can be further analysed to extract knowledge, support decision making etc.

has super-classes: Text/Speech/Data analytics^c; close match^op some Text and Data Mining^c

Text and Data Mining^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextAndDataMining

The automated processing of unstructured text and/or structured data leading to the extraction of previously hidden knowledge.

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Image Understanding^c, Information Extraction^c, Information Retrieval^c, Knowledge Discovery^c, Knowledge Representation^c, Knowledge acquisition^c, Prediction^c

Text annotation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextAnnotation

The process/task of adding annotations (notes or comments) to a text; in TDM, the annotations refer mainly to the interpretative linguistic information grounded in a knowledge resource that is added manually or automatically to a text

has super-classes: Annotation^c
has sub-classes: Discourse annotation^c, Lemmatization^c, Morphological annotation^c, Morphosyntactic tagging^c, Parsing^c, Semantic annotation^c, Stemming^c, Structural annotation^c

Text categorization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextCategorization

The task/process of assigning documents into classes or categories

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c; Knowledge Discovery^c

Text compression^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextCompression

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Text encryption^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextEncryption

has super-classes: Anonymization^c

Text generation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextGeneration

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Text indexing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextIndexing

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Text similarity assessment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextSimilarityAssessment

The task of determining the degree of closeness between two pieces of text

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

Text simplification^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextSimplification

The task of replacing textual segments (phrases, clauses, etc.) with other segments that have similar meaning but are easier to understand

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c

Text-to-Speech Synthesis^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextToSpeechSynthesis

The task/process of converting speech into natural language text

has super-classes: Natural Language Generation^c; Operation with multimedia input or output^c
has sub-classes: Document reading^c

text/plain^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Text

Default value for the format of textual files; a textual file should be human-readable and must not contain binary data

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value text/plain; has file extension^dp value txt

Text/Speech/Data analytics^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TextSpeechDataAnalytics

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Speech analytics^c, Text and Data Analytics^c

TGrep2^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tgrep2

Format for TGrep2 (search engine for searching syntactic parse trees represented as bracketed structures)

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.tgrep2; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.tgrep-gpl

Theoretical frame^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TheoreticalFrame

Theoretical frame

has super-classes: Named entity^c; Social sciences entity^c

Tiger XML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TigerXml

The TIGER XML format was created for encoding syntactic constituency structures in the German TIGER corpus. It has since been used for many other corpora as well. TIGERSearch is a linguistic search engine specifically targetting this format. The format has later been extended to also support semantic frame annotations.

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; Corpus format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.tiger+xml; documentation URL^dp value http://www.ims.uni-stuttgart.de/forschung/ressourcen/werkzeuge/TIGERSearch/doc/html/TigerXML.html; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.tiger-asl

Tika^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tika

has super-classes: Document format^c; has mimetype^op value application/tika

TMX^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tmx

The purpose of the TMX format is to provide a standard method to describe translation memory data that is being exchanged among tools and/or translation vendors, while introducing little or no loss of critical data during the process.

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/x-tmx+xml; documentation URL^dp value http://www.ttt.org/oscarstandards/tmx/tmx14-20020710.htm

Token^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Token

A set of characters surrounded by spaces or punctuation marks, as well as punctuation marks themselves

has super-classes: Structural annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some token^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some token^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.segmentation.type.Token

Tokenization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tokenization

The task/process of recognizing and tagging tokens (words, punctuation marks, digits etc.) in a text

has super-classes: Structural annotation^c

Tokenizer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tokenizer

A component that recognizes and tags tokens (words, punctuation marks, digits etc.) in a text

has super-classes: Segmenter^c

Topic^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Topic

The subject of a text or conversation, what it is about

has super-classes: Scholarly analytics entity^c; Semantic annotation type^c

Topic Detection^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TopicDetection

The task/process of identifying the topic of a text or dataset (e.g. by clustering keywords or using topic models)

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c; Knowledge Discovery^c; close match^op some Text categorization^c

Topic extractor^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TopicExtractor

A component that guesses the topic of a text

has super-classes: Analyzer^c

Trainer of Machine Learning models^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TrainerOfMachineLearningModels

A component that is used in training models for machine learning

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Training of Machine Learning models^c

Training of language models^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TrainingOfLanguageModels

The task/process of training (statistical) language models that that can estimate the distribution of natural language as accurately as possible.

has super-classes: Language Modelling^c

Training of Machine Learning models^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TrainingOfMachineLearningModels

The task/process of creating Machine Learning (ML) models by providing a ML algorithm with training data that help the algorithm discover patterns in data, and construct the appropriate models using these discoveries

has super-classes: Language Modelling^c

Training of NMT models^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TrainingOfNmtModels

has super-classes: Language Modelling^c

Transcription^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Transcription

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c
has sub-classes: Orthographic transcription^c, Phonetic transcription^c

Translation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Translation

The task/process of expressing the sense of a sequence of words in one language into another language

has super-classes: Operation^c
has sub-classes: Image translation^c, Localization^c, Machine Translation^c, Speech-to-Speech translation^c, Speech-to-Text translation^c

Translation memory management^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TranslationMemoryManagement

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Translation project management^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TranslationProjectManagement

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Transliteration^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Transliteration

has super-classes: Speech Recognition^c

Truth labelling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/TruthLabelling

The task of assigning a true/false tag to a news item, headline, claim, etc.

has super-classes: Information Extraction^c

TSV^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tsv

Format for files with tab-separated values

has super-classes: Tabular format^c; has mimetype^op value text/tab-separated-values

Tuepp^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Tuepp

Format of the Tübingen Partially Parsed Corpus of Written German (TüPP-D/Z) XML files; TüPP D/Z (http://www.sfs.uni-tuebingen.de/de/ascl/ressourcen/corpora/tuepp-dz.html) is a collection of articles from the German newspaper taz (die tageszeitung) annotated and encoded in a XML format.

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; Corpus format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.tuepp+xml; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.tuepp-asl; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-Tuepp

Turtle^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Turtle

Textual syntax for RDF that allows an RDF graph to be completely written in a compact and natural text form, with abbreviations for common usage patterns and datatypes.

has super-classes: RDF format^c; RDF formats^c; has mimetype^op value text/turtle; documentation URL^dp value https://www.w3.org/TR/turtle/

UIMA CAS format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/UimaCasFormat

Formats used for the UIMA CAS (Common Analysis System) objects

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: Binary CAS^c, Serialized CAS^c, UIMA/JSON^c

UIMA/JSON^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Uima_json

UIMA serialisation in JSON

has super-classes: JSON^c; UIMA CAS format^c; has mimetype^op value application/x.org.dkpro.uima+json; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.io.json-asl

Unicode-conform tokenizing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/UnicodeConformTokenizing

has super-classes: Support operation^c

User authentication^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/UserAuthentication

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Validation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Validation

The task/process of confirming that a system/data resource meets the specifications and fulfills its intended purpose

has super-classes: Operation^c; Support operation^c

Validator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Validator

A component used to confirm that a system/resource meets the specifications and fulfills its intended purpose

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Validation^c

Variables dectector^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/VariablesDectector

A component that tries to identify variables (in social sciences) in a text

has super-classes: Analyzer^c

Viewer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Viewer

A component that supports humans in accessing the contents of a resource

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Viewing^c
has sub-classes: Corpus viewer^c, Lexicon viewer^c

Viewing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Viewing

The task/process of viewing the contents of a resource as performed by human beings

has super-classes: Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Corpus viewing^c, Lexicon viewing^c

Visualiser^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Visualiser

A component or interface that renders the contents of a resource in a graphic way for visualisation purposes

has super-classes: Support component^c; performs Operation^op some Visualization^c

Visualization^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Visualization

The representation of an object, situation, or set of information as a chart, diagram or any other image that helps end users understand the contents or message

has super-classes: Operation^c; Support operation^c
has sub-classes: Lexicon visualization^c

Web annotation format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WebAnnotationFormat

A structured model and format to enable annotations to be shared and reused across different hardware and software platforms.

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; JSON^c; has mimetype^op value application/anno+json; has mimetype^op value application/ld+json;profile="http://www.w3.org/ns/anno.jsonld"; documentation URL^dp value https://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-model/

Web crawling^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Crawling

The use of bots that crawl the web (crawlers) in order to spot content that matches user-set criteria and download them to create large datasets

has super-classes: Data collection^c

Web1T^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Web1t

File format used by the Web1T n-gram corpus, a huge collection of n-grams collected from the internet.

has super-classes: Corpus format^c; has mimetype^op value text/x.org.dkpro.ngram; documentation URL^dp value https://catalog.ldc.upenn.edu/LDC2006T13; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-Web1T

Wheat-related species^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WheatRelatedSpecies

Wheat-related species

has super-classes: Agricultural entity^c; Species^c

Wiki format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikiFormat

Superclass for wiki formats

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: Media Wiki markup^c

Wiki formats^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikiFormats

Superclass for wiki formats

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: Media Wiki markup^c

Wikipedia article^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaArticle

Format for wikipedia articles

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaArticle

Wikipedia article info^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaArticleInfo

Format of general article infos

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaArticleInfo

Wikipedia discussion^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaDiscussion

Format for wikipedia discussion pages

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaDiscussion

Wikipedia format^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaFormat

Formats used for wikipedia

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: Wikipedia article^c, Wikipedia article info^c, Wikipedia discussion^c, Wikipedia link^c, Wikipedia page^c, Wikipedia query^c, Wikipedia revision^c, Wikipedia revision pair^c, Wikipedia template filtered article^c, blikiWikipedia^c

Wikipedia link^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaLink

Format for wikipedia links

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaLink

Wikipedia page^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaPage

Format of wikipedia pages in the database (articles, discussions, etc)

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaPage

Wikipedia query^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaQuery

Reads all article pages that match a query created by the numerous parameters of this class.

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaQuery

Wikipedia revision^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaRevision

Format for wikipedia revision pages

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaRevision

Wikipedia revision pair^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaRevisionPair

Pairs of adjacent revisions of all articles

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaRevisionPair

Wikipedia template filtered article^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WikipediaTemplateFilteredArticle

Format for wikipedia pages that contain or do not contain the templates specified in the template whitelist and template blacklist

has super-classes: Wikipedia format^c; documentation URL^dp value https://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/format-reference.html#format-WikipediaTemplateFilteredArticle

Word^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Word

A word is a unit which is a constituent at the phrase level and above. It is sometimes identifiable according to such criteria as (a) being the minimal possible unit in a reply, (b) having features such as a regular stress pattern, and phonological changes conditioned by or blocked at word boundaries, (c) being the largest unit resistant to insertion of new constituents within its boundaries, or (d) being the smallest constituent that can be moved within a sentence without making the sentence ungrammatical. A word is sometimes placed, in a hierarchy of grammatical constituents, above the morpheme level and below the phrase level. [http://www.glossary.sil.org/term/word] In annotation, words are often used as equivalent to tokens; thus, for instance, punctuation marks (traditionally not considered as words) will also be annotated as "word".

has super-classes: Morphological annotation type^c; Structural annotation type^c; owl:equivalentClass^op some word^c

Word alignment^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WordAlignment

Alignment at word level

has super-classes: Alignment^c

Word segmentation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WordSegmentation

The task/process of segmenting (cutting) a word into root and affixes

has super-classes: Morphological annotation^c

Word sense^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WordSense

Corresponds to the structural part of a lexical entry that contains the relevant semantic, grammatical, and anthropological information for a lexical unit. [adapted from http://www.glossary.sil.org/term/sense]

has super-classes: Semantic annotation type^c; documentation URL^dp value http://dkpro.github.io/dkpro-core/releases/1.8.0/docs/typesystem-reference.html#de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.semantics.type.WordSense

Word Sense Disambiguation^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WordSenseDisambiguation

The process/task of identifying which sense of a word with multiple meanings is used in a particular context; the selection of the sense is made from a list of the word's senses.

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Word sense disambiguator^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WordSenseDisambiguator

A component that tries to identify which sense of a word (i.e. meaning) is used in a sentence, when the word has multiple meanings

has super-classes: Disambiguator^c; performs Operation^op some Word Sense Disambiguation^c

Word sense induction^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/WordSenseInduction

The task of automatically identifying the senses of a word

has super-classes: Support operation^c

Writer^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Writer

A component that writes processing results in various formats

has super-classes: Access Component^c; performs Operation^op some Writing^c

Writing^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Writing

The task/process of producing the output results of a process/workflow in various formats

has super-classes: Resource access^c

XCES^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Xces

Data format for documents and corpora using the XCES standard (Corpus Encoding Standard for XML), cf. http://www.xces.org/

has super-classes: Annotation format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/x-xces+xml
has sub-classes: XCES ILSP variant^c

XCES ILSP variant^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/XcesIlspVariant

A variant of XCES implemented for documents

has super-classes: XCES^c; has mimetype^op value application/x-xces+xml

XHTML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Xhtml

Data format for XHTML (Extensible HyperText Markup Language)

has super-classes: Document format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xhtml+xml; documentation URL^dp value https://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/; has file extension^dp value html

XMI^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Xmi

Data format for the XML Metadata Interchange (XMI), which is an Object Management Group (OMG) standard for exchanging metadata information via Extensible Markup Language (XML)

has super-classes: Document format^c; XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/vnd.xmi+xml; documentation URL^dp value https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/vnd.xmi+xml; has file extension^dp value xmi

XML^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Xml

Superclass for grouping together XML formats

has super-classes: Data format^c
has sub-classes: ALTO^c, ALVIS Enriched Document format^c, BNC format^c, EMMA^c, FoLiA^c, GATE XML^c, Inline XML^c, OWL/XML^c, Open office document^c, Open office presentation^c, Open office spreadsheet^c, PLS^c, PML^c, RDF/XML^c, TCF^c, TEI^c, TMX^c, Tiger XML^c, Tuepp^c, XCES^c, XHTML^c, XMI^c, XML BioC^c, XPath^c

XML BioC^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/XmlBioc

BioC is a simple format to share text data and annotations.

has super-classes: XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml; documentation URL^dp value http://bioc.sourceforge.net/

XPath^c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://w3id.org/meta-share/omtd-share/Xpath

XPath is a language for addressing parts of an XML document, designed to be used by both XSLT and XPointer.

has super-classes: XML^c; has mimetype^op value application/xml; documentation URL^dp value https://www.w3.org/TR/xpath/; documentation URL^dp value https://zoidberg.ukp.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de/jenkins/job/DKPro%20Core%20Documentation%20(GitHub)/de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core$de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.doc-asl/doclinks/5/format-reference.html#format-XmlXPath

OMTD-SHARE ontology

Abstract

Table of Content

Introduction